Antifungals Flashcards
Antifungals for drastic systemic infections?
AMPHOTERICIN B
FLUOCYTOCINE
AZOLES
ECHINOCANDINS
Antifungals for mucocutaneous/mild systemic infections?
Griseofulvin
Cutaneous fungal infection antifungal?
Nystatin
AMPHOTERICIN B MOA?
Interacts with ergosterol causing pores in membrane and cell death
Route of AMPHOTERICIN B
IV
Intrathecal slow infusion
AMPHOTERICIN B ADRs?
Nephrotoxicity Renal tubular acidosis Arrythmias Anemia Phlebitis
AMPHOTERICIN B nephrotoxicity can be avoided by ______
Liposomal AMPHOTERICIN B
NYSTATIN MOA?
Same as amphotericin b
Nystatin Route?
TOPICAL
Nystatin clinical use?
Candida
Diaper rash
Fluocytocine MOA?
Converted to 5fluorouracil which affects DNA n RNA synthesis
FLUOCYTOCINE Clinical uses?
Opportunistic inf
Cryptococcal meningitis
FLUOCYTOCINE ADRs?
Bone marrow suppression
AZOLES subclassification
Triazole
Imidazole
Azoles MOA?
Inhibit cyt p450 sys which inhibits ergosterol syn