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F2 > Antidepresivos > Flashcards

Antidepresivos Flashcards

1
Q

ISRS

A

Sertralina
Fluoxetina
Citalopram
Escitalopram

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2
Q

MA de ISRS

A

Inhibir al SERT aumentando 5HT en hendidura

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3
Q

Indicaciones generales de ISRS

A

Depression mayor
TEPT
TOC
Ansiedad
bulimia nerviosa

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4
Q

Utilidad de ISRS

A

postmenopausia
Bulimia
Periodo menstrual

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5
Q

Efectos adversos de ISRS

A

abstinencia
anorexia
Categoria C
Disfucion sexual

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6
Q

Usos de la sertraline

A

Px mayores
ansiedad
tx de panico

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7
Q

Uso de la Fluoxetina

A

Anorexia nerviosa
TOC

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8
Q

Efectos adversos de Citalopram

A

Prolonga QT

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9
Q

IRNS

A

Velafaxina
Duloxetine

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10
Q

MA de IRNS

A

Inhibe SERT y NET

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11
Q

Indicaciones generales de IRNS

A

Depression mayor
Dolor neurotíco

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12
Q

Utilidad de IRNS

A

TOC
TEPT
Ansiedad

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13
Q

Efectos adversos de IRNS

A

Parecidos a ISRS
Aunemtan FC y TA

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14
Q

Sx serotoninenrgico

A

Midriasis
Diaforesis
Taquicardia
Hiperreflexia

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15
Q

Atipicos

A

Mirtazapina
Bupropion

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16
Q

MA de mirtazapina

A

antagonista de a2-adrenergicos.
bloquea 5HT2, 5HT3 y H1

17
Q

MA de bupropion

A

Inhibicion de Net y DAT

18
Q

Indicaciones de mirtazapina

A

Depression mayor grave

19
Q

Indicaciones de bupropion

A

Depression mayor grave
Suspension de tabaquismo

20
Q

EA de mirtazapina

A

Granulocitopenia

21
Q

EA de bupropion

A

Aumenta riesgo de convulsiones

22
Q

Triciclicos

A

Amitriptilina
Nortriptilina
Imapramina

23
Q

MA de Triciclicos

A

Inhibition de SERT y NET
Antagonismo adrenergico (a1), hisminergico y colinergico (muscarinico)

24
Q

Indicaciones generales de triciclicos

A

Depression mayor
Dolor neuropatico
Profilaxis migraña

25
Q

EA de triciclicos

A

Cardiotoxicicdad
Convulsions
Coma

26
Q

IMAOs

A

Isocarcoxasida
Selegilina

27
Q

MA de IMAOs

A

Inhibidores de monoaminoxidasa aumentandonoslas 5HT, NA y DA

28
Q

IMAO no selective

A

isocarboxasida

29
Q

IMAO selectivo

A

Selegilina

30
Q

Antidoto sobredosis de IMAOs

A

Fentolamina

31
Q

Efectos adversos de IMAOs

A

Interacciones alimentarias — crisis hipertensiva
Hipotension ortostatica
Sx serotoninergico

32
Q

Antidoto sx serotoninergico

A

Ciproheptadina

33
Q

Contraindicaciones de IRNS

A

px con glaucoma de angulo cerrado
HAS no controlada

34
Q

Indicaciones generales de IMAOs

A

Depression resistente
Trastorno de panico
Parkinson (selegilina )

F2 (4 decks)

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