Ansci Lec (Module 1) Flashcards

1
Q

an establishment approved and registered for the slaughter of animals for human food

A

abbattoir

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2
Q

primary product of animal slaughter and dressing consisting of the skeleton

A

carcass

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3
Q
  • flesh of animals used for food
  • carcass or carcass parts comng from animals sufficiently mature and healthy
A

meat

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4
Q

meat that has not undergone the chemical and physical changes that follow slaughter

A

fresh meat

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5
Q

edible by-products from the slaughter house

A

meat by-products

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6
Q

meat obtained from an illegal source

A

hot meat

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7
Q

meat from cattle more than 1 year old

A

beef

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8
Q

meat from carabao more than 1 year old

A

carabeef

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9
Q

goat’s meat

A

chevon

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10
Q

young goat’s meat

A

cabrito

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11
Q

general carcass term for domesticated birds

A

poultry meat

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12
Q

meat from broiler chicken

A

chicken meat

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13
Q

meat from young sheep

A

lamb

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14
Q

meat from adult sheep

A

mutton

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15
Q

meat from pig

A

pork

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15
Q

meat from a young cattle less than 1 year old

16
Q

meat from a deer

17
Q

derived from newly slaughtered animals in which its temperature is bought down to a minimum of product temperature higher than 0 degree Celsius

A

chilled meat

18
Q

the carcass or parts of food animals which were slaughtered from unrecognized/uncredited meat establishments and have not undergone the required inspection

19
Q

biggest producers of beef in the world

A
  • united states
  • brazil
  • european union
  • china
  • india
  • argentina
  • australia
19
Q

meat that has been adjudge by the meat inspector unfit for human consumption

A

condemned meat

20
Q

biggest exporters of meat in the world

A
  • brazil
  • india
  • united states
  • australia
  • argentina
21
Q

biggest chicken meat producer in the world

A
  • united states
  • brazil
  • china
  • european union
  • russia
22
Q

biggest duck meat producer in the world

A
  • china
  • vietnam
  • france
  • thailand
  • malaysia
23
biggest pork producer in the world
* china * european union * united states * brazil * russia
24
# trends and development beef import
* united states * japan * * china * hong kong
25
# trends and development beef export
* india * australia * brazil * united states * new zealand
26
# trends and development pork import
* japan * mexico * china * south korea * united states
27
# trends and development pork export
* european union * united states * * brazil * china
28
five freedoms
* freedom from hunger and thirst * freedom from discomfort * freedom from pain, injury, and disease * freedom to express normal behavior * freedom from fear and distress
29
determine which foods are "fit and proper" for consumption for the Jewish consumers
kosher or kashrus dietary laws
30
three primary lawsof kosher law
* allowed animals * prohibiton of blood * prohibition of the mixture of milk and meat
31
specially trained rabbi for slaugtering animal
shochet
32
extremely sharp knife used by raabi or shochet
chalaf
33
determine which foods are "lawful" or permitted for muslims, and are found in the Quran and in the Sunna
halal dietary laws
34
halal means ___ haram means ___
permitted prohibited