Ansci Lec (Module 1) Flashcards

1
Q

an establishment approved and registered for the slaughter of animals for human food

A

abbattoir

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2
Q

primary product of animal slaughter and dressing consisting of the skeleton

A

carcass

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3
Q
  • flesh of animals used for food
  • carcass or carcass parts comng from animals sufficiently mature and healthy
A

meat

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4
Q

meat that has not undergone the chemical and physical changes that follow slaughter

A

fresh meat

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5
Q

edible by-products from the slaughter house

A

meat by-products

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6
Q

meat obtained from an illegal source

A

hot meat

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7
Q

meat from cattle more than 1 year old

A

beef

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8
Q

meat from carabao more than 1 year old

A

carabeef

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9
Q

goat’s meat

A

chevon

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10
Q

young goat’s meat

A

cabrito

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11
Q

general carcass term for domesticated birds

A

poultry meat

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12
Q

meat from broiler chicken

A

chicken meat

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13
Q

meat from young sheep

A

lamb

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14
Q

meat from adult sheep

A

mutton

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15
Q

meat from pig

A

pork

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15
Q

meat from a young cattle less than 1 year old

16
Q

meat from a deer

17
Q

derived from newly slaughtered animals in which its temperature is bought down to a minimum of product temperature higher than 0 degree Celsius

A

chilled meat

18
Q

the carcass or parts of food animals which were slaughtered from unrecognized/uncredited meat establishments and have not undergone the required inspection

19
Q

biggest producers of beef in the world

A
  • united states
  • brazil
  • european union
  • china
  • india
  • argentina
  • australia
19
Q

meat that has been adjudge by the meat inspector unfit for human consumption

A

condemned meat

20
Q

biggest exporters of meat in the world

A
  • brazil
  • india
  • united states
  • australia
  • argentina
21
Q

biggest chicken meat producer in the world

A
  • united states
  • brazil
  • china
  • european union
  • russia
22
Q

biggest duck meat producer in the world

A
  • china
  • vietnam
  • france
  • thailand
  • malaysia
23
Q

biggest pork producer in the world

A
  • china
  • european union
  • united states
  • brazil
  • russia
24
Q

trends and development

beef import

A
  • united states
  • japan
  • china
  • hong kong
25
Q

trends and development

beef export

A
  • india
  • australia
  • brazil
  • united states
  • new zealand
26
Q

trends and development

pork import

A
  • japan
  • mexico
  • china
  • south korea
  • united states
27
Q

trends and development

pork export

A
  • european union
  • united states
  • brazil
  • china
28
Q

five freedoms

A
  • freedom from hunger and thirst
  • freedom from discomfort
  • freedom from pain, injury, and disease
  • freedom to express normal behavior
  • freedom from fear and distress
29
Q

determine which foods are “fit and proper” for consumption for the Jewish consumers

A

kosher or kashrus dietary laws

30
Q

three primary lawsof kosher law

A
  • allowed animals
  • prohibiton of blood
  • prohibition of the mixture of milk and meat
31
Q

specially trained rabbi for slaugtering animal

32
Q

extremely sharp knife used by raabi or shochet

33
Q

determine which foods are “lawful” or permitted for muslims, and are found in the Quran and in the Sunna

A

halal dietary laws

34
Q

halal means ___
haram means ___

A

permitted
prohibited