Ankle Flashcards

1
Q

hindfoot

A

talus and calcaneus

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2
Q

Midfoot

A

Navicular, cuneiforms, cuboid

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3
Q

Forefoot

A

Metatarsals and phalanges

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4
Q

Talus
Articular cartilage covers

A

> 1/2 of its surface

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5
Q

Talus articulates with

A

tibia, calcaneus, fibula, and navicular

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6
Q

Talus consists of

A

head, neck, and trochlea

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7
Q

Calcaneal tuberosity attachment of the

A

achilles tendon

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8
Q

Plantar surface of calcaneal tuberosity has lateral and medial processes, attahcments for many

A

intrinsic ms and the deep plantar fascia of the foot

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9
Q

Calcaneus articulates with

A

cuboid and talus

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10
Q
  • Navicular
    • Proximal (concave) surface accepts the head of the talus at the
A

talonavicular

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11
Q

Navicular
Distal surface contains 3flat facets that articulate with the

A

3 cuneiforms

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12
Q

Navicular tuberosity attachment for

A

Tibialis Posterior

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13
Q

Cuneiforms contribute to the

A

transverse arch of the foot

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14
Q

Cuboid
Distally articulates with the bases of

A

4th and 5th metatarsals

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15
Q

Cuboid proximally articulates with

A

calcaneus

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16
Q

Cuboid medially articulates with

A

lateral cuneiform and navicular

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17
Q

Cuboid
Has a groove on plantar surface for the

A

fibularis longus tendon

18
Q

Most mobile metatarsal

19
Q

Recessed metatarsal

20
Q

Injuries at MTP joint include

A

bunions
Metatarsalgia

21
Q

Inferior side of 1st metatarsal has

A

lateral and medial sesamoid bones

22
Q

Fibularis brevis attaches to

A

styloid process of 5th metatarsal

23
Q

Tibialis posterior attaches to

A

tuberosity of navicular, cuneiform, cuboid, and bases of 2nd, 3rd, and 4th metatarsals

24
Q

Talocalcaneal joint (STJ)
Designed for

A

rotation, inversion, eversion

25
Talonavicular and calcaneocuboid joints (transverse tarsal)
talus, calcaneus, navicular, cuboid, cuneiforms
26
Tibiofibular Joint Open Pack Position
PF
27
Tibiofibular Joint CPP
Max DF
28
Talocrural Open pack
10-degree PF, midway between inversion and eversion
29
Talocrural CPP
Max DF
30
Talocrural Joint Capsular Pattern
greater limitation in PF than DF
31
Subtalar Open pack
midway between extreme ROM
32
Subtalar CPP
Max DF
33
Transverse Tarsal (Midtarsal) Joints CPP
supination
34
Transverse Tarsal (Midtarsal) Joints OPP
Midway between extremes ROM
35
Tarsometatarsal joints - Open pack position:
midway between extremes ROM
36
Tarsometatarsal joints CPP
supination
37
- Metatarsophalangeal Joints - Open Pack Position
10 deg extension
38
- Metatarsophalangeal Joints - Close Pack Position
Full extension
39
- Interphalangeal - Open Pack
Slight flexion
40
- Interphalangeal - Close Pack
full extension