Ancient Rome Flashcards

1
Q

What did Roman emperors and senators spend a lot of money on?

A

Building aqueducts

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2
Q

What did aqueducts bring into Roman cities?

A

Clean water

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3
Q

Why did the Romans use aqueducts?

A

They thought that unclean drinking water, sewage and dirt tended to make people ill

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4
Q

What were used to take waste out of buildings and homes?

A

Sewers, toilets, public baths

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5
Q

Why did doctors use herbs and plants as medicines?

A

They used Galen’s Theory of Opposites

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6
Q

What was the most common treatment?

A

Bleeding

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7
Q

What was a rare treatment?

A

Surgery

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8
Q

What did they believe could affect health?

A

God and supernatural things

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9
Q

Roman god of health and medicine

A

Aesculapius

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10
Q

Roman god who kept organs healthy

A

Carna

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11
Q

How was the importance of the government shown?

A

They improved the state of medicine and health

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12
Q

What helped the empire to function?

A

Food, housing and infrastructure

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13
Q

What shows the importance of chance?

A

Diffusion of Galen’s ideas- they became popular due to the support of the Christian church

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14
Q

What were some continuities?

A

Not all benefitted

Diseases still spread

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15
Q

Why was the downfall of Ancient Rome significant?

A

There was less sharing of ideas and less communication between doctors

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16
Q

What damaged and destroyed libraries storing ancient Roman and Greek medical texts?

A

Wars in the Roman Empire, particularly in Western and Southern Europe

17
Q

What worsened as the Roman Empire fell?

A

Infrastructure

18
Q

What happened to the size of empires?

A

Became smaller

19
Q

Why was there less communication and sharing of ideas as the Empire fell?

A

People travelled less

Nations trusted each other less