Anatomy Fiddly

Question 1

Trans pyloric plane level (2 pls)

Answer 1

L1

Tips if 9th ribs

Question 2

What structures Lie on pyloric plane (6)

Answer 2

Hilum of right kidney
Gallbladder fundus
Pyloric sphincter
Conus medullaris
Duodenojejunal flexure
Head of pancreas

Question 3

Subcostal plane where

Answer 3

L3

10th ribs

Question 4

What lies on subcostal plane

Answer 4

3 rd part of duodenum

Origin of inferior mesenteric artery

Question 5

Bifurcation of aorta level

Answer 5

L4

Question 6

Coeliac trunk level

Answer 6

T12

Question 7

Sympathetic rooots

Answer 7

T1-L2

Question 8

Parasympathetic roots

Answer 8

S2-S4

cn 3 7 9 10

Question 9

Nuclei in autonomic nerve

Answer 9

Para/symp

Medulla

Question 10

Nuclei in somatic nerve

Answer 10

Sensory — dorsal root ganglia/ trigemibal ganglia
Pseudounipolar

Motor— anterior horn
Multipolar

Question 11

Percentage of co to kidneys

Answer 11

25% via aorta

Question 12

Bladder storage

Answer 12

0.5 ml/kg/hour

Question 13

Bladder muscle

what
layers
type
innervation

Answer 13

Detrusor

3 layers
Smooth
Symp (relax, retain urine), parasymp (contract and expel wee)

Question 14

Parts of Fallopian tube

Answer 14

Moving from uterus to ovary

Isthmus
Ampulla
Infindibulum
Fimbrae

Question 15

Ovarian ligament

Answer 15

Ovary to fundus ofuterus

Question 16

Suspension ligament of ovary

Answer 16

Ovary to pelvic wall laterally

Question 17

Broad ligament

Answer 17

Peritoneum sheet that covers anterior and posterior genitalia , attaches at lateral pelvic walls

Question 18

Round ligament

Answer 18

Uterus to labia majors

Remnant of gubernacukum

Question 19

Pubocervixal ligaments

Answer 19

Cervix to anterior

Question 20

Transverse/cardinal ligaments

Answer 20

Cervix to lateral

Question 21

Uterosacral ligamenr

Answer 21

Cervix to posterior

Question 22

Greatest rotation within spine

Answer 22

Thoracic

Question 23

Sympathetic nerve roots

Answer 23

T1-L2

Question 24

Parasympathetic nerve roots

Answer 24

S2-4

Cn 3,7,9,10

Question 25

Weeing innervation (x3)

Answer 25

Vol- external sphincter
Pudendal nerve

Invol- detrusor
Parasymp- pelvic splancnic
Sympathetic- hypogastric

Question 26

ureter narrows/ constricts where (x3)

Answer 26

• renal pelvis
• enters true pelvis at the bifurcation of the iliac artery
• bladder entry

Question 27

urogenital triangle layers superior to inferior

Answer 27

deep peroneal pouch
peroneal membrane 
superficial peroneal pouch (erectile tissue yah)
deep and superficial peroneal faschia
skin

Question 28

perineum borders

Answer 28

anterior= pubis symphysis/monspubis/penis base
posterior= coccyx/bumcrackalack
lateral= inferior ischial tuberosities
anterior- ischiopubic rami
posterior- sacrotuberous ligament