Anatomy - Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

What is the function of the olfactory?

A

Sense of smell

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2
Q

What is the function of the optic nerve?

A

sense of vision

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3
Q

What is the function of the occulomotor nerve?

A

Innervates eye muscles

Eye elevation, depression, adduction

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4
Q

What is the function of the trochlear nerve?

A

Innervates superior oblique muscle

Depresses and rotates eye inward

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5
Q

What is the fucntion of the trigeminal nerve?

A

Sensory information from face

Innervates mastication muscles

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6
Q

What is the function of the abducens nerve?

A

Innervates lateral rectuse muscle

Eye abduction away from midline

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7
Q

What is the function of the facial nerve?

A

Sense of taste

Innervates muscles for facial expression

Induces salivation

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8
Q

What is the function of the vesrtibular-cochlear nerve?

A

Sense of hearing and motion

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9
Q

What is the function of the glossopharyngeal nerve?

A

Sense of taste posterior 1/3 tongue

Innervates stylopharyngeus muscle for pharynx movement

Induces salivation

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10
Q

What is the role of the vagus nerve?

A

Sensory information from pharynx

Innervates soft palate

Slows heart

Stimulates digestion

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11
Q

What is the function of the spinal accessory nerve?

A

Innervates sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles

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12
Q

What is the function of the hypoglossal nerve?

A

Innervates tongue

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