Anatomy

Question 1

All Lumbar nerves EXCEPT _____ (2) emerges lateral to the Psoas Muscles

Answer 1

Genitofemoral (Anterior)

Obturator (Medial)

Question 2

Areas with PSEUDOSTRATIFIED epithelium

Answer 2

Trachea
Bronchi
Male reproductive tract

Question 3

Paranasal Sinuses present at birth

Answer 3

Mnemonic: who is present at birth? Ofcourse, ME!

Maxillary
Ethmoid

Question 4

Major blood supply of nasal cavity

Answer 4

Sphenopalatine artery

Question 5

Epistaxis due to nosepicking

Answer 5

Injury to Keisselbach’s plexus

Question 6

Part of Keisselbach’s plexus

Answer 6

GASS

Great palatine
Anterior ethmoidal
Sphenopalatine
Superior Labial

Question 7

Purely serous gland

Answer 7

Parotid gland

Question 8

Post-gustatory sweating after parotidectomy

Answer 8

Frey’s syndrome

Question 9

Damage to these nerves causes frey’s syndrome

Answer 9

Auricotemporal nerve

Great auricular nerve

Question 10

Danger space

Answer 10

Retropharyngeal space

Question 11

STRAP muscles

Answer 11

Thyrohyoid
Omohyoid
Sternohyoid
Sternothyroid

Question 12

Innervation of strap muscles

Answer 12

Ansa cervicalis except thyrohyoid (c1, c2)

Question 13

Innervation of laryngeal muscles

Answer 13

Recurrent laryngeal nerves except cricothyroid (external branch of superior laryngeal nerve)

Question 14

Transected in thyroidectomy. In clkse proximity to recurrent laryngeal nerve.

Answer 14

Ligament of Berry

Posterior thyroid ligament

Question 15

TOC for thyroglossal duct cyst

Answer 15

Sistrunk procedure

Question 16

Weakest portion of the esophagus

Answer 16

Killian’s triangle

Question 17

Bird’s beak appearance on barium study

Answer 17

Achalasia

Question 18

Nutcracker syndrome

Answer 18

Conpression of Left renal vein between SMA and Aorta

Question 19

These structures is at risk for injury if there is surgical neck humeral fracture

Answer 19

Axillary nerve and Posterior humeral circumflex artery

Question 20

Structure that transmits suprascapular nerve

Answer 20

Suprascapular notch

Question 21

Site of fracture that commonly injures radial nerve and deep brachial artery

Answer 21

Humeral shaft

Question 22

Fracture in children that fell on outstretched arm. Injures median nerve

Answer 22

Supracondylar humeral fracture

Question 23

Fracture that damages ulnar nerve

Answer 23

Medial epicondyle humeral fracture

Question 24

Dinner fork deformity

Answer 24

Colles fracture

Question 25

Transmits axillary nerve and posterior circumflex humeral artery

Answer 25

Rotator Cuff Muscles

Question 26

Joints: Sternoclavicular

Answer 26

Plane

Question 27

Joints: Acromioclavicular

Answer 27

Plane

Question 28

Elbow, Knee, Ankle

Answer 28

Hinge/ Ginglymus

Question 29

Atlantoaxial, Radioulnar

Answer 29

Pivot/Trochoid

Question 30

MCP/ Knuckles

Answer 30

Condyloid

Question 31

Wrist

Answer 31

Ellipsoidal

Question 32

Carpometacarpal of thumb

Answer 32

Saddle

Question 33

Shoulder, hip

Answer 33

Ball and socket/ enarthrosis

Question 34

Immovable joints

Answer 34

Synarthroses

Question 35

Slightly moveable joints

Answer 35

Amphiarthroses

Question 36

Freely moveable joints

Answer 36

Diarthroses

Question 37

Rotator cuff muscles

Answer 37

Supraspinatus Infraspinatus Teres MINOR Subscapularis

Question 38

Shoulder joint is weakest _____

Answer 38

Inferiorly

Question 39

First bone to ossify

Answer 39

Clavicle

Question 40

Contents of Quadrangular space

Answer 40

Axillary Nerve | Posterior Circumflex Humeral Vessels

Question 41

Contents if Triangular Space

Answer 41

Circumflex Scapular Vessels

Question 42

Anterior compartment of the arm Action

Answer 42

Flexor

Question 43

Anterior compartment of the arm INNERVATION

Answer 43

Musculocutaneous nerve

Question 44

Main flexor of forearm

Answer 44

Brachialis

Question 45

Main supinator of forearm

Answer 45

Biceps brachii

Question 46

Anterior compartment of Forearm: Action

Answer 46

Flexors

Question 47

Anterior compartment of Forearm: innervation

Answer 47

Median nerve except FCU and FDP which are innervated by the ulnar nerve

Question 48

Posterior compartment of the arm ACTION

Answer 48

Extensor

Question 49

Posterior compartment of the arm Innervation

Answer 49

Radial nerve

Question 50

Main extensor of the arm

Answer 50

Triceps brachii

Question 51

Common flexor tendon is found on the ____

Answer 51

Medial epicondyle of the humerus

Question 52

Medial epicondylitis

Answer 52

Golfer's elbow

Question 53

Lateral epicondylitis

Answer 53

Tennis elbow

Question 54

Contents of Cubital fossa

Answer 54

Medial to Lateral Median nerve Brachial artery Biceps brachii tendon Radial nerve