Anatomy 3: Spinal Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

what do spinal nerves do

A

each pair supplies one body wall segment with

  • somatic sensory
  • somatic motor
  • organ function (sympathetics are carried on spinal nerves)
  • reflexes
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2
Q

how do you test both the spinal nerves sensory and motor segment

A

spinal reflexes

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3
Q

which gyrus is somatosensory

A

postcentral

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4
Q

C1 dermatome

A

back of scalp/adams apple

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5
Q

C2 dermatome

A

back of neck and jugular notch

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6
Q

c4 dermatome

A

clavicle and shoulder tip

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7
Q

C5 DERMATOME

A

badge patch

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8
Q

C6 dermatome

A

thumb

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9
Q

C7 dermatome

A

middle finger

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10
Q

C8 dermatome

A

little finger

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11
Q

T1 dermatome

A

medial forearme

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12
Q

T2 dermatome

A

medial arm and sternal angle

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13
Q

t4 dermatome

A

male nipple

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14
Q

What dermatome is the xiphoid process

A

T8

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15
Q

What dermatome is the umbilicus

A

T10

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16
Q

What dermatome is the pubic symphysis

A

T12

17
Q

L1 dermatome

A

groin

18
Q

L2 dermatome

A

anterior thigh

19
Q

L3 dermatome

A

anterior knee

20
Q

L4 dermatome

A

medial malleolus

21
Q

L5 dermatome

A

dorsum of foot

22
Q

S1 dermatome

A

heel

23
Q

S2 dermatome

A

posterior knee

24
Q

S3 dermatome

A

buttock

25
Q

S4 dermatome

A

perineum

26
Q

S5 dermatome

A

peranal skin

27
Q

Roots of the femoral nerve and therefore which dermatomes does the femoral nerve supply

A

L2, 3, 4

28
Q

roots of the greet auricular nerve

A

C2, 3

29
Q

roots of the supraclavicular nerves and area they supply

A

clavicle and shoulder tip

C3,4

30
Q

what and where is the ‘nerve point’ of the neck

A

sensory nerves of cervical plexus pass from superficial to deep fascia at this point
-midpoint of the posterior border of the SCM

31
Q

what name nerve supplies the upper anterolater trunk wall

A
intercostal nerves
(anterior rami of T2-T11)
32
Q

what supplies the lower anterolateral trunk wall

A

iliohypogastric and ilioinguinal nerves

bifurcation of anterior ramus of L1

33
Q

what is the root of the subcostal nerve and as such which dermatome does it supply

A

anterior ramis of T12

34
Q

which nerve supplies the badge patch and what are its roots

A

axillary

C5, 6

35
Q

roots of radial nerve

A

C6, 7, 8

36
Q

roots of the ulnar nerve

A

(C7), C8, T1

37
Q

roots of the median nerve

A

C6, 7, 8, T1