Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

In anterior cervical spine surgery, the sympathetic chain is most at risk with retraction of what muscle?

A

Injury to the sympathetic trunk most often occurs with over-retraction or transsection of the longus colli muscle. It is vulnerable at more caudal levels

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2
Q

C5 mucle(s)

A

deltoid, biceps

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3
Q

C5 sensory dermatome

A

superior shoulder and lateral upper arm

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4
Q

C5 reflex

A

biceps

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5
Q

C6 muscle(s)

A

brachioradialis and wrist extensors

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6
Q

C6 sensory dermatome

A

thumb and radial arm

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7
Q

C6 reflex

A

brachioradialis

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8
Q

C7 sensory dermatome

A

long finger

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9
Q

C7 muscle(s)

A

wrist flexors; triceps

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10
Q

C7 reflex

A

triceps

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11
Q

C8 dermatome sensory

A

paresthesias in ring and small

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12
Q

C8 muscle(s)

A

finger flexion/distal phalanx flexion (fine motor movement involving hand)

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13
Q

T1 sensory dermatome

A

axillary numbness

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14
Q

T1 muscle(s)

A

interossei

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