Anatomical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is a midsagittal plane?

A

Passes through the midline of the body and divides the body into equal left and right portions

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2
Q

What is a parasagittal plane?

A

Does not pass through the midline of the body and divides the body into unequal left and right portions

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3
Q

What is the frontal plane?

A

Plane that divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions

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4
Q

What is a transverse plane?

A

Divides the body into superior and inferior portions AKA cross section

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5
Q

What is an oblique plane?

A

Passes through the body or an organ at an angle between the transverse plane and either the midsagittal or frontal plane

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6
Q

What is dorsad?

A

Toward the dorsum or back

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7
Q

What is ventrad?

A

Toward the belly or ventral side

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8
Q

What is cephalad?

A

Toward the head

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9
Q

What is caudad?

A

Toward the tail

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10
Q

What is mesad?

A

Toward the middle

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11
Q

What is laterad?

A

Toward the side

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12
Q

What is proximad?

A

Toward the attached end

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13
Q

What is distad?

A

Toward the free end

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14
Q

Head

A

Cephalic

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15
Q

Skull

A

Cranial

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16
Q

Face

A

Facial

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17
Q

Eye

A

Orbital

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18
Q

Ear

A

Otic

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19
Q

Nose

A

Nasal

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20
Q

Mouth

A

Oral

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21
Q

Neck

A

Cervical

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22
Q

Breastbone

23
Q

Chest

24
Q

Armpit

25
Arm
Brachial
26
Breast
Mammary
27
Navel
Umbilical
28
Hip
Coxal
29
Forearm
Antebrachial
30
Wrist
Carpal
31
Palm
Palmar
32
Groin
Inguinal
33
Wrist
Carpal
34
Palm
Palmar
35
Fingers
Digital or Phalanges
36
Thigh
Femoral
37
Hand
Manual
38
Pubis
Pubic
39
Leg
Crural
40
Foot
Pedal
41
Ankle
Tarsal
42
Toes
Digital or Phalanges
43
Shoulder
Acromial
44
Shoulder Blade
Scapular
45
Spinal column
Vertebral
46
Back
Dorsal
47
Loin
Lumbar
48
Between hips
Sacral
49
Buttock
Gluteal
50
Hollow behind knee
Popliteal
51
Calf
Sural
52
Sole
Plantar
53
Heal
Calcaneal