Aminoglycosides DI Flashcards

1
Q

Aminoglycosides

A

Gentamicin, tobramycin, amikacin

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2
Q

Aminoglycosides MoA

A

Bind to the 30S ribosomal subunit and inhibit bacterial protein synthesis

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3
Q

Are aminoglycosides bacteriostatic or bactericidal?

A

Bactericidal

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4
Q

Gentamicin spectrum of activity

A

+++ against gram-positive and gram-negative aerobes

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5
Q

Tobramycin and amikacin spectrum of activity

A

+++ against gram-negative aerobes

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6
Q

Aminoglycosides side effects

A

Nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity, enhanced neuromuscular blockade

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7
Q

The side effects of aminoglycosides are…

A

…dose-dependent

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8
Q

Efficacy of aminoglycosides against gram-negative organisms

A

Amikacin&raquo_space; tobramycin&raquo_space;> gentamicin

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