Advanced Study Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is a proper equation when determining a client’s heart rate zone for 1?

A

a. (220-client’s age)x(65% and 70%)
b. (200-client’s age)x(60% and 75%)
c. (220-client’s age)x (65% and 75%)
d. (200-client’s age)x (60% and 70%)

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2
Q

During sprinting, backside mechanics includes which of the following motions?

A

a. Ankle dorsiflexion, knee flexion, and hip flexion
b. Ankle plantarflexion, knee extension,and hip extension
c. Ankle eversion, knee adduction, and hip-internal rotation
d. Ankle inversion, knee abduction, and hip external rotation

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3
Q

When training a client in the Stabilization Level, what is the proper immediate progression for a ball two-arm dumbbell chest press?

A

a. Single-arm
b. Move to a bench
c. Alternating arm
d. Increase the weight

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4
Q

A client’s shoulders elevate during a pulling assessment. Which of the following muscles may be underactive?

A

a. Levator scapulae
b. Latissimus dorsi
c. Sternocleidomastoid
d. Mid and lower trapezius

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5
Q

Which of the following exercises is classified as a balance-strength exercise?

A

a. Single-leg squat touchdown
b. Single-leg lift and chop
c. Single-leg balance and reach
d. Single-leg hop with stabilization

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6
Q

When assessing an overhead squat, an indication of relative flexibility due to tightness in the lateral Gastrocnemius is:

A

a. The knees moving inward
b. External rotation of the feet
c. Excessive forward lean
d. Low back arches

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7
Q

When performing a________, the load should be positioned to resist shoulder extensions and scapular retraction.

A

a. standing triceps extension
b. bicep curls
c. standing cable row
d. dumbbell chest press

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8
Q

A client shows signs of obesity, insulin resistance, and hypertension. The combination of these three symptoms are correlated with which of the following disorders?

A

a. Metabolic syndrome
b. Restrictive lung disease
c. Peripheral edema condition
d. Coronary heart disease

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9
Q

Which of the following is the system activated at the onset of any activity, regardless of intensity?

A

a. EPOC
b. ATP-PC
c. Oxidative
d. Glycolysis

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10
Q

Which of the following is an example of a strength level resistance training exercise for legs?

A

a. Multiplanar step-up to balance
b. Single-leg squat
c. Single-leg dead lift
d. Multiplanar dumbbell step-up

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11
Q

Which of the following muscles is lengthened in Lower Crossed Syndrome?

A

a. Psoas minor
b. Rectus femoris
c. Erector Spinae
d. Transverse abdominis

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12
Q

Which of the following muscles is underactive if a client demonstrates an anterior pelvic tilt?

A

a. Erector spinae
b. Psoas
c. Latissimus dorsi
d. Gluteus maximus

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13
Q

When a client performs reactive exercises in the Stabilization Level of training, they should hold the landing position for how many seconds before repeating the movement?

A

a. 1 to 2 seconds
b. 3 to 5 seconds
c. 6 to 7 seconds
d. 8 to 10 seconds

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14
Q

Dehydration affects the body by increasing:

A

a. blood volume.
b. performance.
c. heart rate.
d. sweat rate.

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15
Q

How many ounces of water should a client consume immediately after exercise for every pound lost?

A

a. 6 to 12 ounces
b. 16 to 24 ounces
c. 24 to 32 ounces
d. 32 to 48 ounces

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16
Q

After completing the Three-Minute Step Test, a 20-year-old male scored in zone 2. What is the correct heart rate range for when he does cardio training?

A

a. 86% to 95% of HR max
b. 76% to 85% of HR max
c. 65% to 75% of HR max
d. 55% to 60% of HR max

17
Q

Which of the following muscles is part of the core local stabilization system?

A

a. Transverse abdominis
b. External oblique
c. Latissimus dorsi
d. Pectineus

18
Q

A client who has an increased functional capacity to adapt to a stressor is in which of the following stages of the general adaptation syndrome?

A

a. Resistance development
b. Alarm reaction
c. Exhaustion
d. Periodization

19
Q

If a client’s knee moves inward while performing the Single-leg Squat test, this is an indication that which of the following muscles is overactive?

A

a. Adductor longus
b. Vastus medialis oblique
c. Gluteus maximus
d. Piriformis

20
Q

Which of the following muscles is probably underactive when the arms fall forward during an overhead squat?

A

a. Levator scapulae
b. Rhomboids
c. Sternocleidomastoid
d. Upper trapezius

21
Q

The adaptation of muscular hypertrophy is best achieved using which of the following repetition tempos?

A

a. 2/0/2
b. X/X/X
c. 4/2/1
d. 1/1/1