ADHD Flashcards
Prev of ADHD in adulthood
2.5 % DSM V, 3.5% CADDRA
Mechanism of action stimulants
Dopamine reuptake inhibitors
Black box warnings for Vyvanse
- Risk of diversion
2. Sudden cardiac Hx
Type of PD comorbid w ADHD
Cluster B Borderline
Duration of action lisdexamphetamine
13-14 hours
For diagnosis of ADHD you need evidence of symptoms before what age cut off
12
How many symptoms needed to diagnose ADHD after age 17?
Five, otherwise it’s 6
Rate of at least one comorbid w ADHD
85%
How many months of symptoms for a diagnosis of ADHD in DSM V?
Six
Wording of DSM criteria for ADHD
A persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that interferes with functioning or development
What are the inattentive symptoms of ADHD in DSM
- Easily distracted
- Makes careless mistakes
- Doesn’t follow instructions or fails to finish tasks
- Avoids tasks that require sustained mental effort
- Difficulty organising
- Difficulty sustaining attention
- Does not seem to listen
- Loses things
- Forgetful
What are the three symptom specifiers in the DSM criteria for adhd
- Predominantly inattentive presentation
- Predominantly hyperactive/ impulsive
- Combined presentation
What % of variance are genetic factors in the aetiology of ADHD?
75%
What is the risk of ADHD in the child if both parents are affected?
50%