access lesson 11 Flashcards

1
Q

database

A

large collections of data that are optimized for data storage

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2
Q

QuickStove

A

small company that sells emergency preparedness and backpacking equipment

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3
Q

create menu tab

A

table design
query design
form design
report design

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4
Q

external data menu tab

A

used to import data into Access from external sources

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5
Q

compact and repair database tool

A

analyze the database and reduce the size of the database file

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6
Q

access can automatically analyze a database file and reduce the size of the file every time the file is closed

A

options in the file menu tab
current database tab
“compact on close”

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7
Q

tables

A

used to store data in access

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8
Q

queries

A

used to find the specific data from the database

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9
Q

forms

A

present the data from the table in a separate window one record at a time

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10
Q

reports

A

allow you to organize and present the data in your database

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11
Q

object view displays…

A

the finished object

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12
Q

design view is used to…

A

edit the object

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13
Q

layout view

A

like design view but provides fewer options for manipulating the object and is often easier to use than the design view

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14
Q

what is the technical term for table

A

relation

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15
Q

entities

A

information about specific things

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16
Q

attribute

A

data stored for each database record

stored in the columns of tables

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17
Q

examples of attributes

A

first name, last name, email address, and address

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18
Q

short text data type

A

used to store most data that won’t be treated like a number (used in calculations) such as text, telephone numbers, and zip codes

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19
Q

what is short text data limited to?

A

255 characters

20
Q

long text data type

A

used to store larger amounts of text

21
Q

what is long text data limited to?

A

65536 characters

22
Q

number data type

A

used to store positive and negative numbers

23
Q

date/time data type

A

used to store date or time information

24
Q

currency data type

A

a number data type that places a currency symbol ($) in front of the number

25
autonumber data type
a number data type (unique value for each record added)
26
yes/no data type
used to store data that has only two possible values
27
OLE object data type
used to store files created in other programs
28
hyperlink data type
used to store links to websites or other folders or files on your computer
29
attachment data type
used to store files for a database record
30
calculated data type
used to create a field that is generated by a formula
31
look up wizard data type
used to simplify data entry
32
field size property
determines how large the field will be
33
input mask property
used to set rules for how the data will be entered for the field
34
default value property
used to automatically set a starting value for a field when. a new record is added to the table
35
validation rule and validation text properties
(work together) used to check values when they are entered into a table to make sure they fit a specific rule
36
required property
used to make sure that the value is entered for a field when a new record is added to a table
37
what is the first field in a table used for?
uniquely identify each of the records on the table (primary key)
38
foreign key
a field used to link two tables
39
why do we normalize data?
to ensure that each table contains data about very specific things limit duplicated/redundant information
40
one-to-one relationship
occurs when a record from one table can only be associated with only one record from the other table
41
one-to-many relationship
the most common type of relationship occurs when a single record from one table could be associated with more than one record from the other table, but a record from the second table can only be associated with one record from the first table
42
many-to-many relationship
occur when a record from one table may be associated with more than one record from another table and a record from the second table may also be associated with more than one record from the first table
43
what does the 1 on a relationship line mean?
"one"
44
what does the oo (infinity) on a relationship line mean?
"many"
45
enforce referential integrity button
the user will only be able to add an employee ID on the "reseller" table that already exists on the "Employee" table
46
form
a window that displays the data in a table to the user
47
how you you change the arrangement of the fields on the form?
just drag the fields where we want them to be in the layout view