AC-Ch. 2 Tree Id Flashcards

1
Q

Taxonomic group below the division level but above the order level.

A

Class

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2
Q

Leaf with two or more leaflets.

A

Compound leaf

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3
Q

Cone-bearing tree or other plant that has its seeds in a structure called a cone.

A

Conifer

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4
Q

Cultivated variety of a plant. Cannot be reproduced without human assistance. Usually propagated asexually.

A

Cultivar

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5
Q

Plant with two cotyledons in its embryo; netted or palmate leaf veins; and flowers with three, four, or five petals, or petals in multiples of these numbers.

A

Dicotyledon

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6
Q

Taxonomic group below the kingdom level but above the class level.

A

Division

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7
Q

Term describing a leaf margin without teeth.

A

Entire

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8
Q

Taxonomic group under the order level and above the genus level

A

Family

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9
Q

Leaves of a plant

A

Foliage

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10
Q

Group of plants within a species having distinct variations that occur sporadically and naturally

A

Forma

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11
Q

Taxonomic group, composed of species having similar fundamental traits. Botanical classification under the family level and above the specific epithet level.

A

Genus

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12
Q

Plant resulting from a cross between two or more other plants that are more or less alike.

A

Hybrid

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13
Q

Diagnostic aid to help identify plants and other organisms.

A

Identification key

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14
Q

Primary taxonomic group, separating plants from animals

A

Kingdom

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15
Q

Tip of the leaf blade

A

Leaf apex

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16
Q

Point of attachment of a leaf petiole to a stem

A

Leaf axil

17
Q

Bottom part of the leaf blade

A

Leaf base

18
Q

Pertaining to Bud or leaf arrangement, one leaf or bud at each node situated at alternating positions along the stem. In this arrangement, the leaves are not directly across from each other.

A

Alternate

19
Q

Outer edge of the leaf blade

A

Leaf margin

20
Q

Plant with an embryo that has one seed leaf.

A

Monocotyledon

21
Q

Study of the form and structure of plants and other living organisms.

A

Morphology

22
Q

Scientific naming system for living organisms.

A

Nomenclature

23
Q

Pertaining to leaf or branch arrangement, leaves or branches situated two at each node, across from each other on the stem.

A

Opposite

24
Q

Taxonomic group below the class level but above the family level.

A

Order

25
Q

Type of compound leaf with veins or leaflets radiating in a fanlike pattern.

A

Palmate

26
Q

Primary taxonomic group within a kingdom

A

Phylum

27
Q

Type of compound leaf, with leaflets along each side of a common axis.

A

Pinnate

28
Q

Sawtooth margin of a leaf, with teeth pointed forward

A

Serrate

29
Q

Single bladed leaf not composed of leaflets

A

Simple leaf

30
Q

Taxonomic group of organisms composed of individuals of the same genus that can reproduce among themselves and have similar offspring

A

Species

31
Q

Classification name that follows the genus name in scientific nomenclature

A

Specific epithet

32
Q

Group of plants within a species having distinct differences that occur naturally and usually within a specific geographic region

A

Subspecies

33
Q

Science that studies the description, denomination, and classification of living organisms based on their similarities and differences

A

Taxonomy

34
Q

Naturally occurring subdivision of a species having a distinct difference and breeding true to that difference

A

Variety

35
Q

Plant with xylem and phloem elements for conducting water, nutrients and Photosynthates.

A

Vascular plant

36
Q

List the levels of classification in order of broadest to narrowest

A

Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, specific epithet