AB discovery 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

how did we identify bacterial targets?

A

genomic/ proteomic data

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2
Q

results for new synthetic groups were promising? TF

A

FALSE

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3
Q

bacterial cell wall is ____ charged. effect?

A

negative

stops hydrophilic compounds

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4
Q

what can happen to a AB even if it gets past the cell wall?

A

effluxed out

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5
Q

how to increase effect of beta lactams?

A

give with inhibitors of beta lactamases

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6
Q

teixobactin discovery?

A

isolation of eleftheria terrae
produces this
grown in soil

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7
Q

teixobactin activity against which bacteria?

A

S.pneumoniae
MRSA
M.tb

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8
Q

teixobactin MOA?

A

peptidoglycan biosynthesis inhibitor

targets lipid 2 and 3 (precursor cell wall components)

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9
Q

what are lipid 2 and 3 in relation to bacteria?

A

precursor cell wall components

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10
Q

has there been any resistance acquired against texiobactin?

A

not yet

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11
Q

does texiobactin have activity against gram negative bacteria? explain

A

no

cant get through the cell wall

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12
Q

what is lugdunin?

A

produced by staph lugdenenis- taken from the nose of a healthy adult
cyclic peptide AB

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13
Q

what type of AB is lugdunin?

A

cyclic peptide AB

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14
Q

lugdunin is active against which gram bacteria?

A

gram positive inc mesa, vre

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