8A Flashcards
Our English word volcano comes from _________ Island in the Mediterranean Sea
Volcano
Volcanos are made from __________ rocks
Igneous
Igneous in geology refers to anything having to do with __________ earth materials
Molten
What kind of igneous structure is a volcano?
Extrusive
Once magma erupts from the _________, it becomes ________.
Crater, lava
All types of magma contain _______.
Silica
Name 3 types of magma
- Basaltic-forms basalt rocks
- Andesitic- usually dark
- Rhyolitic- lighter in color
________ are vents in the ground where steam and other gases escape
Fumaroles
When volcanos emit solid material like ash or cinder, this material is called ________ material.
Pyroclastic
Why are there many volcanos near tectonic plates?
Because subduction creates lots of magma
What are the main volcano belts in the world?
1-Alpine Himalayan
2. Circum-Pacific
A _______ is a depositional mountain landform built from solidified magma from deep in the earth.
Volcano