5C Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

__________is the study of earths bedrock,earthquakes,volcanoes, and mountains, and the forces and processes that formed them

A

Tectonics

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2
Q

geologists call a down ward fold, like a trough or bowl, a _______

A

Syncline

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3
Q

the_______ theory did a poor job explaining where mountains come from

A

Geosyncline theory

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4
Q

geologists have identified many _______ _______ that make up the earths crust

A

tectonic plates

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5
Q

______ _____ published several papers on his continental displacement theory

A

Alfred Wegener

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6
Q

many geologists have noticed many ________ along edges of some ocean basins

A

deep trenches called mid-ocean ridges

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7
Q

_______ oozes up through a spreading crack in the ocean basin crust, called a rift slowly pull away, more ______ pushes up from below to take its place

A

magma

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8
Q

_______ is the theory that the outer rigid layer of the earth (the lithosphere) is divided into a couple of dozen “plates” that move around across the earth’s surface relative to each other, like slabs of ice on a lake.

A

Plate tectonics

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9
Q

_________ is a plate tectonics that fits well with the bibles flood account

A

catastrophic plate tectonics

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10
Q

The theory that continents used to fit together like egg shells and drifted apart

A

The continental drift theory

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11
Q

A crack in the ocean basin crust is called a ________

A

Rift

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12
Q

________ oozes up through the rifts

A

Magma

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13
Q

The formation of new ocean crust at mid-ocean ridge is called _____-_______ spreading

A

Sea-floor

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