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Media and Information Literacy > 8: Legal, Ethical, and Societal Issues in Media and Information > Flashcards

8: Legal, Ethical, and Societal Issues in Media and Information Flashcards

1
Q

To steal and pass off ides from other people as one’s own; to use without crediting

A

Plagiarism

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2
Q

Uneven distribution in the access, use, or impact of ICT between various groups

A

Digital Divide

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3
Q

ICT

A

Information and Communication Technology

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4
Q

A creation of the mind

A

Intellectual Property (IP)

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5
Q

5 TYPES OF IP

A 
Copyright
Patent
Trademark
Industrial Design
Geographical Indication and Appellation of Origin
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6
Q

Legal terms used to describe the rights that creators have over their literary and artistic works.

A

Copyright

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7
Q

A license or government
authority over an invention the owner
has legal rights to for a set period.

A

Patent

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8
Q

Any kind of slogan, wording, or logo that represents a brand

A

Trademark

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9
Q

Constitutes the ornamental or aesthetic aspects of an article or object

A

industrial Design

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10
Q

Sign on products that have specific geographical origin and related qualities

A

Geographical Indication and Appellation of Origin

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11
Q

Covers books, music, paintings, etc.

A

Copyright

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12
Q

Covers exclusive rights over an invention

A

Patent

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13
Q

Coverage of trademark

A

Products sold

Services offered

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14
Q

Coverage of industrial design

A

Design of an object

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15
Q

Covers the name of the place of origin of the products/ goods

A

Geographical Indication and Appellation of Origin

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16
Q

Main protection of a tangible and concrete expression and objects

A

Copyright

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17
Q

What are the two rights that copyright protects?

A

Economic and Moral Rights

18
Q

The right to earn from one’s own product

A

Economic Right

19
Q

Right to ownership, authorship, self-integrity, and dignity

A

Moral Rights

20
Q

The Intellectual Property Law of the Philippines

A

RA 8293

21
Q

An act that protects the intellectual property of people through the establishment of the IP Code and IP Office

A

RA 8293 Intellectual Property Law of the Philippines

22
Q

Allows limited use of other people’s intellectual property without taking ownership over it

A

Fair Use

23
Q

5 COVERAGE OF FAIR USE

A

Small part of the original material
When the commercial value of the original work is not diminished
Critiques, satire, education
Non-commercial benefits to the user
New work is predominantly an original product

24
Q

Non-profit organization that enables sharing and use of creativity and knowledge trough free legal tools

A

Creative Commons

25
Q

Gives opportunity for others to use copyrighted content within limits of certain licenses

A

Creative Commons

26
Q

Internet and social media-based conflicts rising from people attacking each other within the cyberspace

A

Flame War

27
Q

1-5 CORE RULES OF NETIQUETTE

A
  1. Remember the human.
  2. Adhere to the same standard of behavior online that you would follow in real life.
  3. Know where you are in cyberspace.
  4. Respect other people’s time and bandwidth.
  5. Make yourself look good
28
Q

6-10 CORE RULES OF NETIQUETTE

A
  1. Share expert knowledge
  2. Help keep flame wars under control
  3. Respect other people’s privacy
  4. Don’t abuse your power
  5. Be forgiving of other people’s mistakes
29
Q

Offensive actions within the internet or social media that is punishable by law

A

Cyberbullying

30
Q

2 TYPES OF PLAGIARISM

A

Sources Not Cited

Sources Cited

31
Q

5 SOURCES NOT CITED

A 
The Ghost Writer
The Photocopy
The Potluck Paper
The Labor Laziness
The Self-Stealer
32
Q

5 SOURCE CITED

A 
The Forgotten Footnote
Misinformer
The Too-perfect Paraphrase
The Resourceful Citer
The Perfect Crime
33
Q

type of plagiarizing wherein one uses other people’s work word for word

A

The Ghost Writer

34
Q

Scanning and photocopying other people’s work directly

A

The Photocopy

35
Q

Copying from various different sources

A

The Potluck Paper

36
Q

The writer takes time to paraphrase other people’s work instead of making an original piece

A

The Labor Laziness

37
Q

Writer copies his own already published work

A

The Self-Stealer

38
Q

Incomplete citing or misreferencing a source

A

The Forgotten Footnote

39
Q

Completely false citing of sources

A

Misinformer

40
Q

Direct citation without the use of quotation marks

A

The Too-perfect paraphrase

41
Q

When one cites other sources while paraphrasing others

A

The Perfect Crime

Media and Information Literacy (14 decks)

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