8 - Conditional Review Flashcards
How to Form conditional Tense
Adding stem endings to base or modified infintives. All endings start with the first letter receiving a tilde, and are the same for all types of verb (-ar/-er/ir.)
Meaning of conditional tense
Person ‘would’ do something, and typically follow an ‘if + imperfect subjunctive’ clause (see Imperfect Subjunctive.)
1PS conditional -ar/-er/-ir
-ía
2PS conditional -ar/-er/-ir
-ías
3PS conditional -ar/-er/-ir
-ía
1PP conditional -ar/-er/-ir
-íamos
2PP conditional -ar/-er/-ir
-íais
3PP conditional -ar/-er/-ir
-ían
Used after clauses using ________ that expresses something that is __________; followed by a clause in the __________
si + imperfect subj.…not true or might not happen…conditional that indicates what would be or would happen if it were true.
If I studied I would learn.
Si yo estudiara, aprendería.
To express an __________
invitation or polite request
Would you want to come to my house tonight?
¿Querríais venir a mi casa esta noche?
Express a D_____
Desire
Express__________in the Past
Doubt/Uncertainty
I thought you wouldn’t be home yet.
Pensé que no estarías aún en casa.
Express the __________ in the Past
Future
At the time I thought I would be a firefighter.
En ese momento pensé que sería bombero.
conditional stems - to fit (verb - conditional stem)
caber cabr-
conditional stems - to have (verb - conditional stem)
haber habr-
conditional stems - to say (verb - conditional stem)
decir digo dir-
conditional stems - to do – to make (verb - conditional stem)
hacer hago har-
conditional stems - to go out (verb - conditional stem)
salir saldr-
conditional stems - to have (verb - conditional stem)
tener tendr-
conditional stems - to value (verb - conditional stem)
valer valdr-
conditional stems - to come (verb - conditional stem)
venir vendr-
conditional stems - to be able to - can (verb - conditional stem)
poder podr-
conditional stems - to put - place - can (verb - conditional stem)
poner pondr-
conditional stems - to wish - want (verb - conditional stem)
querer querr-
conditional stems - to know (verb - conditional stem)
saber sabr-
