10A - Present Progressive - Review 2 Flashcards
irr. present participles - -ir verbs w/e>i or e>ie substitution
e>I in present participle
irr. present participles - -ir verbs w/o>ue substitution
o>u in present participle
irr. present participles - verbs ending in vowel (a, e, o, etc.)
-iendo changed to -yendo
to say (irr. example, verb/present participle)
decir/diciendo
to sleep (irr. example, verb/present participle)
dormir/durmiendo
to ask (irr. example, verb/present participle)
pedir/pidiendo
can/to be able (irr. example, verb/present participle)
poder/pudiendo
to come (irr. example, verb/present participle)
venir/viniendo
to laugh (irr. example, verb/present participle)
reir/riendo
am ‘doing’; situation in progress
estar + gerund
is doing something in an ongoing/periodic/accumulative sense
ir + gerund
to continue to do something in an ongoing/periodic/accumulative sense (similar to ir)
continuar + gerund
to keep doing something
seguir + gerund + infinitive
to do something that grows/develops from the past
venir + gerund
to spend/invest/pass time doing something (similar to venir / something coming about from invested effort over some time)
llevar + temporal notation + gerund