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Spanish - Conjugations Review > 3 - Preterite Review 5 > Flashcards

3 - Preterite Review 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

-ar verb changes in preterite

A

None

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2
Q

-ir stem changing verbs in preterite

A

3PS&P Only - e>I - o>u

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3
Q

3 -ir irregular forms for preterite

A
  1. pedir 2. dormir 3. preferir
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4
Q

to ask for

A

pedir (e>i; pret. 3PS&P e>i w/tilde 1PS and 3PS last letter)

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5
Q

to sleep

A

dormir (o>ue; pret. o>u 3PS&P e>i w/tilde 1PS and 3PS last letter)

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6
Q

to prefer

A

preferir (e>ie; pret. 3PS&P e>i w/tilde 1PS and 3PS last letter)

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7
Q

to get - to achieve

A

conseguir (consigo; e>I; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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8
Q

to change - to convert

A

convertir (e>I; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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9
Q

to repeat

A

repetir (e>I; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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10
Q

to follow

A

seguir (sigo; e>I; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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11
Q

to serve

A

servir (e>I; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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12
Q

to get dressed

A

vestir(se) (e>I; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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13
Q

to die

A

morir (o>ue; pret. Type 2 - dormir)

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14
Q

to have fun

A

divertir(se) (e>ie; pret. Type 3 - preferir)

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15
Q

to lie (tell a falsehood)

A

mentir (e>ie; pret. Type 3 - preferir)

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16
Q

to feel - to be sorry

A

sentir (e>ie; pret. Type 3 - preferir)

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17
Q

to laugh

A

reir (e>i; pret. similar to Type 1 - pedir)

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18
Q

reir - present - pret. 1S

A

río - reí

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19
Q

reir - present - pret. 2S

A

ríes - reíste

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20
Q

reir - present - pret. 3S

A

ríe - rió

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21
Q

reir - present - pret. 1P

A

reímos - reímos

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22
Q

reir - present - pret. 2P

A

reís - reísteis

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23
Q

reir - present - pret. 3P

A

ríen - rieron

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24
Q

to smile

A

sonreir (conjugate like reir)

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25
Q

sonreir - present - pret. 1S

A

sonrío - sonreí

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26
Q

sonreir - present - pret. 2S

A

sonríes - sonreíste

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27
Q

sonreir - present - pret. 3S

A

sonríe - sonrió

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28
Q

sonreir - present - pret. 1P

A

sonreímos - sonreímos

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29
Q

sonreir - present - pret. 2P

A

sonreís - sonreísteis

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30
Q

sonreir - present - pret. 3P

A

sonríen - sonrieron

31
Q

Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 1PS

A

-e

32
Q

Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 2PS

A

-iste

33
Q

Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 3PS

A

-o

34
Q

Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 1PP

A

-imos

35
Q

Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 2PP

A

-isteis

36
Q

Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 3PP

A

-ieron

37
Q

Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - Special Note 1 - 3PS of Verbs Ending in ‘c’

A

3PS of Verbs Ending in ‘c’ - c>z+o

38
Q

Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - Special Note 2 - 3PP of Verbs Ending in ‘j’

A

3PP of Verbs Ending in ‘j’ - Change -ieron to -j+eron

39
Q

to want - to love

A

querer (e>ie; SCV - pret. quis+; future querr+)

40
Q

to attract

A

atraer (atraigo; SCV - pret. atraj+)

41
Q

to translate

A

traducir (traduzco; SCV - pret. traduj+)

42
Q

to put

A

poner (pongo; SCV - pret. pus+; future pondr+)

43
Q

to be (transient - movement)

A

estar (irr; SCV - pret. estuv+; future sabr+)

44
Q

to have

A

tener (tengo; e>ie; SCV - pret. tuv+; future tendr+)

45
Q

to be able to - can

A

poder (o>ue; SCV - pret. pud+; future podr+)

46
Q

to know - to taste

A

saber (sé; SCV - pret. sup+; future sabr+)

47
Q

to do

A

hacer (hago; SCV - pret. hic+; future har+)

48
Q

to come

A

venir (vengo; e>ie; SCV - pret. vin+; future vendr+)

49
Q

to bring

A

traer (as atraer)

50
Q

to say

A

decir (digo; e>i; SCV - pret. dij+; future dir+)

51
Q

to produce

A

producir (produzco; SCV - pret. produj+)

52
Q

to repair - to compose

A

componer (as poner)

53
Q

to arrange - to dispose

A

disponer (as poner)

54
Q

to assume

A

suponer (as poner)

55
Q

to disagree

A

desdecir (as decir)

56
Q

to predict

A

predecir (as decir)

57
Q

to reproduce

A

reproducir (as producir)

58
Q

to distract

A

distraer (as atraer)

59
Q

to undo

A

deshacer (as hacer)

60
Q

to make over - to rebuild

A

rehacer (as hacer)

61
Q

to agree

A

convenir (as venir)

62
Q

to give

A

dar (doy; pret. d+ -er/-ir endings)

63
Q

to be (fundamental - foundational)

A

ser (irr.; pret. as ir; future ser+)

64
Q

to go

A

ir (irr.; pret. as ser; future ir+)

65
Q

ser/ir pret. 1PS

A

fui

66
Q

ser/ir pret. 2PS

A

fuiste

67
Q

ser/ir pret. 3PS

A

fue

68
Q

ser/ir pret. 1PP

A

fuimos

69
Q

ser/ir pret. 2PP

A

fuisteis

70
Q

ser/ir pret. 3PP

A

fuerson

71
Q

Pret. Note of Special Meaning - SCV - querer infin - querer infin+lo

A

to try but fail to do - to try but fail to do ‘it’

72
Q

Pret. Note of Special Meaning - SCV - poder

A

to manage to do something - can include infinitive after

73
Q

Pret. Note of Special Meaning - SCV - saber (can be saber que)

A

to learn something (as in to find something out)

Spanish - Conjugations Review (31 decks)

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