7章 社会 1課 行事 Flashcards

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1
Q

新年を祝う

A

To celebrate the new year

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2
Q

伝統的な行事を行う

A

To have a traditional event

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3
Q

神や仏に祈る

A

To pray to God or the Buddha

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4
Q

神や仏に願う

A

To pray to God or the Buddha

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5
Q

結婚としてふさわしい人と出会う

A

To meet the appropriate person to marry

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6
Q

交際を申し込む

A

こうさいを申し込む

To ask someone out

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7
Q

結婚の申し込みを受ける

A

To accept the offer of marriage

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8
Q

結婚の申し込みを承諾する

A

結婚の申し込みをしょうだくする

To accept the offer of marriage

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9
Q

結婚の申し込みを断る

A

結婚の申し込みをことわる

To refuse the offer of marriage

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10
Q

両親を説得する

A

両親をせっとくする

To persuade your parents

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11
Q

親が子供の結婚を許す

A

親が子供の結婚をゆるす

Parents allow the marriage of their child

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12
Q

家庭を築く

A

家庭をきずく

To build a home

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13
Q

恋人と結婚する

A

For two people to get married

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14
Q

結婚を解消する

A

結婚をかいしょうする

To call off an engagement

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15
Q

既婚者が離婚して独自に戻る

A

きこんしゃがりこんしてどくしんに戻る

Married person gets divorced and becomes a single person again

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16
Q

正式に結婚する

A

せいしきに結婚する

To be formally married

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17
Q

正式に発表する

A

せいしきに発表する

To formally announce

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18
Q

結婚式の打ち合わせをする

A

To have a meeting of the marriage ceremony

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19
Q

結婚の資金をためる

A

結婚のしきんをためる

To gather wedding funds

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20
Q

手続きを済ませる

A

手続きをすませる

To get through the procedure

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21
Q

親戚を結婚式に招待する

A

しんせきを結婚式にしょうたいする

To invite relatives to the wedding

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22
Q

同僚を結婚式に招待する

A

どうりょうを結婚式にしょうたいする

To invite colleagues to the wedding

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23
Q

花嫁と花婿が永遠の愛を誓う

A

はなよめとはなむこが永遠の愛をちかう

The bride and groom vow to love each other forever

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24
Q

豪華な結婚式

A

ごうかな結婚式

A splendid wedding

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25
Q

盛大な結婚式

A

せいだいな結婚式

A grand/lavish/magnificent wedding

26
Q

華やかな結婚式

A

はなやかな結婚式

A showy/brilliant/gorgeous wedding

27
Q

子供が育つ

A

The children grow up

28
Q

子供が成長する

A

The children grow up

29
Q

父親母親の役割を果たす

A

父親・母親のやくわりをはたす

To do/fulfill the role of a father or mother

30
Q

父親・母親の役目を果たす

A

父親・母親のやくめをはたす

To do/fulfill the role of a father or mother

31
Q

四歳児を幼稚園に預ける

A

よんさいじをようちえんにあずける

To take care of a child in kindergarten

32
Q

四歳児を保育所に預ける

A

よんさいじをほいくしょにあずける

To take care of a child in nursery

33
Q

育児に奮闘する

A

いくじにふんとうする

To struggle with bringing up children

34
Q

ストレスをためる

A

To accumulate stress

35
Q

ストレスを解消する

A

ストレスをかいしょうする

To be relieved of stress

36
Q

子供が成人する

A

Children become adults

37
Q

葬式をする

A

そうしきをする

To have a funeral

38
Q

法事をする

A

ほうじをする

To have a Buddhist funeral

39
Q

葬儀費用が掛かる

A

そうぎひようがかかる

It costs a funeral service expense

40
Q

先祖の墓

A

せんぞのはか

Grave if you ancestors

41
Q

墓参りをする

A

はかまいりをする

To visit a grave

42
Q

墓地に眠る

A

ぼちにねむる

To be laid to rest

43
Q

墓地に埋める

A

ぼちにうめる

To be buried

44
Q

天国へ行く

A

To go to heaven

45
Q

地獄へ行く

A

じこくに行く

To go to hell

46
Q

故人となる

A

こじんとなる

To become deceased

47
Q

友人の死を惜しむ

A

友人の死をおしむ

To regret a friend’ a death

48
Q

友人の死を嘆く

A

友人の死をなげく

To grieve a friend’s death

49
Q

形式的な

A

けいしきてきな

Formally

50
Q

相談相手

A

Adviser

51
Q

話し相手

A

Speaking partner

52
Q

既婚者

A

きこんしゃ

Married person

53
Q

独身者

A

どくしんしゃ

Single person

54
Q

未婚者

A

みこんしゃ

Unmarried person

55
Q

託児所

A

たくじしょ

creche, day nursery

56
Q

出産費用

A

しゅっさんひよう

Expense of childbirth

57
Q

なかなか

A

Quite, rather

Neg: by no means, not readily

58
Q

できるだけ

A

As much as I can, if at all possible

59
Q

すくすく

A

[growing] quickly. Used for children or plants

60
Q

のびのび

A

Carefreeness