4章 旅行 2課 自然 Flashcards

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1
Q

日本列島

A

にほんれっとう

The archipelago of Japan

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2
Q

船で半島を回る

A

船で半島をまわる

To go round the peninsula on a boat

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3
Q

船で岬を回る

A

船でみさきをまわる

To go round the headland on a boat

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4
Q

なだらかな丘

A

なだらかなおか

A gently sloping Hill

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5
Q

険しい山の頂上

A

けわしい山の頂上

The summit of a severe mountain

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6
Q

山のふもと

A

The foot of a mountain

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7
Q

山に囲まれた盆地

A

山にかこまれたぼんち

The basin which is surrounded by mountains

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8
Q

山に囲まれた平野

A

山にかこまれたへいや

The open field which is surrounded by mountains

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9
Q

谷に滝が流れ落ちる

A

谷にたきが流れ落ちる

In the valley, a waterfall flows

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10
Q

湖で泳ぐ

A

Swim in the lake

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11
Q

地下水がわく

A

Water gushed from underground

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12
Q

薄暗い森林へ入る

A

うすぐらいしんりんへ入る

Enter the gloomy forest

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13
Q

砂・泥ばかりで地盤が弱い

A

砂・泥ばかりでじばんが弱い

The ground is only sand or mud so the ground is weak

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14
Q

砂漠が広がる

A

さばくが広がる

The desert is large

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15
Q

船が沖に出る

A

船がおきに出る

The boat is going into the open sea

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16
Q

船が岸に戻る

A

The boat is returning to shore

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17
Q

船が湾に入る

A

The boat is going into the bay

18
Q

温暖な国に住む

A

To live in a hot country

19
Q

高気圧が近づく

A

The area of high pressure is approaching

20
Q

嵐が吹く

A

The storm blows

21
Q

霧が出る

A

きりが出る

It’s foggy

22
Q

快晴の空

A

かいせいの空

A clear sky

23
Q

夕立になる

A

An evening shower

24
Q

窓の外を眺める

A

窓の外をながめる

To view from the window

25
Q

眺めがいい

A

ながめがいい

The view is good

26
Q

空を見上げる

A

To look up at the sky

27
Q

海を見下ろす

A

海を見おろす

To look down at the sea

28
Q

地平線に夕日が沈む

A

地平線にゆうひがしずむ

The evening sun sets to the (land) horizon.

29
Q

水平線に夕日が沈む

A

水平線にゆうひがしずむ

The sun set to the (sea) horizon

30
Q

日が暮れると、真っ暗になる

A

日がくれると、真っくらになる

When the sun goes down, it gets really dark

31
Q

新年度・新学期が始まる

A

The new school year•new school term begins

32
Q

花見のシーズン

A

Hanami season

33
Q

梅雨が明ける

A

Rainy season comes to an end

34
Q

湿度が高くて蒸し暑い

A

The humidity is high and it’s hot and sticky

35
Q

日差しがまぶしい

A

ひざしがまぶしい

The sunlight is bright

36
Q

汗をかく

A

To sweat

37
Q

果実が実る

A

かじつがみのる

The fruit ripens

38
Q

稲を刈る

A

いねをかる

To harvest rice

39
Q

初雪が降る

A

はつゆきがふる

The first snow falls

40
Q

初霜が降りる

A

はつしもがおりる

The first frost has fallen

41
Q

吹雪に遭って凍える

A

ふぶきにあってこごえる

I’m frozen from the encounter with the snow storm