2章 生活 2課 家事

Question 1

家事

Answer 1

かじ

Housework

Question 2

衣服

Answer 2

いふく

Clothes

Question 3

毛糸で手袋を編む

Answer 3

けいとでてぶくろをあむ

To knit gloves with wool

Question 4

ミシンで服を縫う

Answer 4

ミシンでふくをぬう

To sew clothes with a sewing machine

Question 5

柄

Answer 5

がら

Pattern

Question 6

模様

Answer 6

もよう

Pattern

Question 7

しま模様

Answer 7

しまもよう

Striped pattern

Question 8

水玉模様

Answer 8

みずたまもよう

Polka dot

Question 9

ごみが散らかる

Answer 9

ごみがちらかる

The litter is scattered about

Question 10

家具をどける

Answer 10

かぐをどける

To move furniture

Question 11

ほこりを払う

Answer 11

ほこりをはらう

To take pride in

Question 12

ほうきで掃く

Answer 12

ほうきではく

To sweep with a brush

Question 13

ふきんで机をふく

Answer 13

ふきんでつくえをふく

To wipe the table with a cloth

Question 14

ぞうきんを絞る

Answer 14

ぞうきんをしぼる

To wring a cloth

Question 15

床がピカピカに光る

Answer 15

ゆかがピカピカにひかる

The wooden floor is sparkling brightly

Question 16

本棚を整理する

Answer 16

ほんだなをせいりする

To organise the bookshelf

Question 17

洗濯物を裏返す

Answer 17

洗濯物をうらがえす

To turn clothes inside out

Question 18

洗濯物を干す

Answer 18

洗濯物をほす

To air dry clothes

Question 19

洗濯物を乾かす

Answer 19

洗濯物をかわかす

To dry clothes

Question 20

洗濯物を畳む

Answer 20

洗濯物をたたむ

To fold clothes

Question 21

セーターが縮む

Answer 21

セーターがちぢむ

To shrink a sweater

Question 22

ハンガーにつるす

Answer 22

To hang up on a hanger

Question 23

炊事

Answer 23

すいじ

Cooking

Question 24

献立を決める

Answer 24

こんだてを決める

To decide the menu

Question 25

材料をゆでる

Answer 25

To boil ~

Question 26

材料を蒸す

Answer 26

材料をむす

To steam~

Question 27

材料を揚げる

Answer 27

材料をあげる

To deep fry

Question 28

材料をいる

Answer 28

To roast, broil, fry

Question 29

ご飯を炊く

Answer 29

ごはんをたく

To cook rice

Question 30

フライパンを熱する

Answer 30

フライパンをねっする

To heat up a frying pan

Question 31

フライパンを加熱する

Answer 31

フライパンをかねつする

To heat up a frying pan

Question 32

魚を煮る

Answer 32

魚をにる

To boil/stew fish

Question 33

魚が煮える

Answer 33

魚がにえる

To boil/stew fish

Question 34

なべを焦がす

Answer 34

なべをこがす

To burn a pan

Question 35

なべが焦げる

Answer 35

なべがこげる

To burn a pan

Question 36

卵を溶く

Answer 36

卵をとく

To scramble eggs

Question 37

チーズを溶かす

Answer 37

チーズをとかす

To melt cheese

Question 38

チーズが溶ける

Answer 38

チーズをとけす

To melt cheese

Question 39

料理が出来上がる

Answer 39

料理ができあがる

To food is ready

Question 40

料理が仕上がる

Answer 40

料理がしあがる

The food is ready

Question 41

出来立ての料理

Answer 41

できたての料理

Freshly made food

Question 42

倉庫

Answer 42

そうこ

Store cupboard

Question 43

瓶に栓をする

Answer 43

びんにせんをする

To put a stopper in a bottle

Question 44

かびが生える

Answer 44

Mound is growing

Question 45

魚が腐る

Answer 45

魚がくさる

The fish is rotting

Question 46

赤ん坊に服を着せる

Answer 46

あかんぼうに服を着せる

To dress a child in clothes

Question 47

子供を抱く

Answer 47

子供をだく

To hug a child

Question 48

子供をだっこする

Answer 48

To hug a child, carry a child or pet in ones arms

Question 49

子供を背負う

Answer 49

子供をせおう

To carry a child on your back

Question 50

子供をおんぶする

Answer 50

To carry a child on your back

Question 51

子供に/を構う

Answer 51

子供を/にかまう

To car about a child, to be concerned about a child

Question 52

子供が暴れる

Answer 52

子供があばれる

The child is acting violently, loudly, is making a tantrum

Question 53

ご飯をこばす

Answer 53

To have a bowl of rice

Question 54

ご飯がこぼれる

Answer 54

To have a bowl of rice

Question 55

服を汚す

Answer 55

ふくをよごす

To make clothes dirty

Question 56

ふくが汚れる

Answer 56

ふくがよごれる

The clothes are dirty

Question 57

せめて

Answer 57

At least

Question 58

かえって

Answer 58

on the contrary, rather, all the more, instead

Question 59

あらかじめ

Answer 59

beforehand, in advance, previously

Question 60

ぐっと

Answer 60

considerably, very much, a lot

Question 61

しわを伸ばす

Answer 61

しわをのばす

To press the creases