6th - SS Chapter 24 Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Related to commerce or trade.

A

Mercantile

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2
Q

French for “rebirth”; refers to the period of cultural revival in Europe from the 1300s to the 1500s.

A

Renaissance

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3
Q

Someone who gives money or other support to a person or group

A

Patron

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4
Q

A cultural movement of the Renaissance based on the study of classical works.

A

Humanism

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5
Q

The view that religion need not be the center of human affairs.

A

Secularism

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6
Q

Everyday spoken language.

A

Vernacular

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7
Q

The belief in the importance of the individual opposed to the larger community.

A

Individualism

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8
Q

An imaginary, ideal place.

A

Utopia

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9
Q

Work of literature that makes fun of its subject, often mocking vice or folly.

A

Satire

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10
Q

An art form in which an artist etches a design on a metal plate with a needle and acid.

A

Engraving

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11
Q

To ban dangerous or offensive ideas, or remove material from published works or prevent its publication.

A

Censor

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12
Q

Using balanced or symmetric elements to form a pleasing design.

A

Proportion

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13
Q

A mathematical system for representing three-dimensional space on a flat surface.

A

Linear perspective

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14
Q

A poem of fourteen lines with a fixed rhyming pattern.

A

Sonnet

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15
Q

A series of comic episodes usually involving a mischievous character.

A

Picaresque

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