5.3 The purpose + methods of market research Flashcards

1
Q

What does the market research give information about?

A

Demand, Market share, Competition, Target market

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2
Q

What is market research?

A

process of gathering, analysing and processing data relevant to marketing decisions

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3
Q

What is a market segment?

A

A group of buyers with similar needs within an overall market

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4
Q

what is quantitive market research for?

A

designed to discover numerical information relating to a market such as the volume of sales over time

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5
Q

What is qualitative market research for?

A

uncovers the reasons behind the buying decisions of people and organisations

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6
Q

what are the 2 types of data used in market research?

A

qualitive and quantitive

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7
Q

How can value of sales be calculated?

A

value of sales = number of units sold x price per unit

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8
Q

how can market growth be calculated?

A

change in market size/ original market size x 100

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9
Q

how can market share be calculated?

A

sales of the product / total market sales x 100

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10
Q

what are the uses of market research?

A

identify opportunities in markets
weigh up different possible actions
assess the effectiveness of actions that have been taken

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11
Q

what is primary market research?

A

uses data gathered for the first time (either by the business or others directly to the market)

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12
Q

what is secondary market research?

A

data that has been gathered already

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13
Q

what is a focus group?

A

a small group of people selected to give their views on a particular business issue like brand image

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14
Q

what are the advantages of secondary market research?

A

gathered quickly and cheaply
can provide information on large scale sections of the population

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15
Q

what are the disadvantages of secondary market research?

A

Existing data might not be exactly what the business wants
Existing data might be out of date

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16
Q

How is primary market research gathered?

A

observing masses
experimenting - trying out new advertisements or products and measuring response
surveying (e.g. interviews)

17
Q

what are different forms of surveys?

A

telephone surveys, questionnaires, customer/supplier feedback, focus groups, internet research, printed press