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A Vocab 1 -5000 Verbs > 52 2 Verbs 1 R Expanded First 40 E-S > Flashcards

52 2 Verbs 1 R Expanded First 40 E-S Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

to be . . . when dealing with an essential characteristic

A

ser (8)

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3
Q

to have . . . when used as a helping verb

A 
haber (11)
he 	has 	ha 	hemos 	habéis 	han 
hube hubiste hubo hubimos hubísteis 
hubieron 
habré habrás habrá   habremos habréis 	habrán
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4
Q 
to be able to
1. (having capability) 
a. can 
 My girlfriend can dance salsa. 
b. to be able to 
 I need my glasses to be able to see.
  1. (asking for something or permission)
    a. can

Can you pass me that pencil?

Could I see a menu, please?

b. may
?May I use the bathroom?

c. to be allowed to
Are we allowed to bring alcohol to the concert?

A

poder (o-ue)

Mi novia puede bailar salsa.

(I need my glasses to be able to see. Necesito mis gafas para poder ver)

¿Me puedes pasar ese lápiz?

¿Podría ver un menú, por favor?

¿Puedo usar el baño

¿Podemos traer alcohol al concierto?

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5
Q

to tell, say

A

decir (e-i)
digo dices dice decimos decís dicen

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6
Q

to go
Ir is an irregular, intransitive verb that is used to refer to a destination.
Ir often makes use of prepositions such as a
, hacia
, and hasta
.

A

ir

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7
Q

to be going to do something

  1. (to go to a place)
    a. to go to
    Are you going to go to the party on Saturday?

You should go to school before it gets any later.
2. (expressing intentionality)
a. to go
Can you go and ask your brother if he wants to have dinner?

b. to be going to
I’m going to water the garden when the sun goes down.

A

ir a + infinitivo

¿Vas a ir a la fiesta el sábado?

Debes ir a la escuela antes de que se haga (Subj) más tarde.

¿Puedes ir a preguntarle a tu hermano si quiere cenar?

Voy a regar el jardín cuando baje el sol. **(Subj 3rd P) **

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8
Q

to leave

**Irse **is a pronominal verb that uses reflexive pronouns and tends to focus on the act of leaving a starting point or origin. The origin is presumed to be here (or wherever the subject is at the time).
Irse often makes use of prepositions such as de
and desde
.

A

irse

Tengo que irme de aquí.
I have to leave here.

¿Te vas a las seis?
Are you leaving at six?

¡No se vayan! (3rd Pers Formal)
Don’t go!

¿Por qué te vas tan temprano?
Why are you leaving so soon?

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9
Q

to see; to understand; to investigate or look into something; to visit or see someone

A

ver

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10
Q

**to find oneself; (to appear;/ tolook;) to meet up*

Men like to look masculine.

They were to meet here at seven.

It’s an advantage to be good looking.

He promised to meet him at the coffee shop.

A

verse

A los hombres les gusta verse masculinos.

Tenían previsto verse aquí a las siete.

Es una ventaja el verse bien.

Prometió verse con él en la cafetería.

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11
Q

to give; to hand, hand over; to yield

A

dar

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12
Q

to find something or someone

A

dar con algo o alguien

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13
Q

to decide to +infinitive

to consider+infinitive

A

decidir:
dar por + infinitivo,

considerar
dar en + infinitivo

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14
Q

to look over a place

A

dar a lugar, dar sobre lugar

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15
Q

to give birth

A

dar luz, dar a luz

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16
Q

to turn (around)

A

darse vuelta

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17
Q

to make no difference

A

dar lo mismo (39)

18
Q

to give or devote oneself to something

A

darse a algo (39)

19
Q

to assume or consider someone or something to be - adjective or participle

You’re not giving up,

A

dar por + adjectivo, dar por + participio

No te vas a dar por vencido,

20
Q

to realize
It took him only a few minutes

to realize his mistakes.

It didn’t take Tom long

to realize he wasn’t welcome there.

A

darse cuenta de
Sólo le llevó unos minutos

darse cuenta de sus errores.

No le tomó mucho a Tom

darse cuenta de que no era bienvenido allí.

21
Q

make known

  1. (to divulge)
    a. to announce
    b. to make known
    c. to publish (results or analysis)
    This is a story that needs to be told.
A

darse a conocer

Esta es una historia que tiene que darse a conocer.

22
Q

escape,
run,
flee
He’s not going to run off with Catalina.

A

escapar
correr
huir
darse a la fuga
No va a darse a la fuga con Catalina.

23
Q

**meet, **
make a date,
make an appointment
schedule an appointment

A

conocer: encontrarse

darse cita
hacer una cita

concertar una cita

programar una cita

24
Q

join,
register,
sign up,
enroll

A

unirse
registrarse
inscribirse
inscribirse

darse de alta

25
Q

cancel,
unsubscribe,
unregister,
terminate,
to fire

A

Cancelar,
darse de baja,
darse de baja,
Terminar,
para disparar

darse de baja

26
Q

to know . . . when dealing with information; to learn

A

saber

27
Q

to should, must; to owe

You should meet him.

You should sleep.

You should be sleeping.

Should I go?

We ought to win.

We should sit down.

We have to leave. We must go.

A

deber

Deberías conocerlo.

Deberías dormir.

Deberías ser dormir.

¿Debería ir?

Deberíamos ganar.

Deberíamos sentarnos

Debemos irnos. Debemos ir.

28
Q

to put, put on

A

poner (-go)

29
Q

to put on oneself

A

ponerse (-go)

30
Q

to start to do something

get down to work

To diet

Become safe

I need to go on a diet.

To catch up

You need to go on a diet.

Help me stand up.

Bring the water to a boil.

I’m going to set the table.

A

ponerse a + infinitivo (-go)

ponerse a trabajar

ponerse a dieta

ponerse a salvo

Necesito ponerme a dieta.

Necesitas ponerte a dieta.

ponerse al corriente

Ayúdame (Imp + -me) a ponerme de pie.

Pon el agua a hervir.

Voy a poner la mesa.

31
Q

to seem, look like

You look tired.
You sound tired.
You look like you’re tired.

You seem busy.

It looks like rain.

She looked lonely.

It looks fantastic. That sounds great.

It seems strange.

A

parecer (-zco)

Pareces cansado.

Pareces ocupado.

Parece lluvia.

Parecía sola.

Parece genial.

Parece extraño.

32
Q

to remain to do something

A

quedar por infinitivo

33
Q

to believe

A

creer (-y-)

34
Q

to talk

A

hablar

35
Q

to take; to carry

A

llevar

36
Q

to leave someone or something behind; to let, allow

A

dejar (94)

37
Q

to follow

A

seguir (e-i)

sigo sigues sigue seguimos seguís siguen

38
Q

to find

A

encontrar (o-ue)

encuentro encuentras encuentra encontramos encontráis encuentran

39
Q

to call

A

llamar (104)

40
Q

to come

A

venir (e-ie) (105)

41
Q

to change

A

cambiar (246)

A Vocab 1 -5000 Verbs (61 decks)

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