19 Verbs 1 R No Notes E-S Flashcards
to be . . . when dealing with an essential characteristic
ser
to have . . . when used as a helping verb
haber
to have to do something . . . when dealing with the impersonal
have to do something
Have you finished eating?
A solution had to be found.
haber de infinitivo, haber que infinitivo
tener que hacer algo
¿Habéis terminado de comer?
Había que encontrar una fórmula.
to be . . . when dealing with locations or conditions
estar
to be on the verge of doing something
I’m about to put
estar por infinitivo
estoy por poner
to be about to do something
estar a punto de infinitivo
to have; to have property, to have years, to have a state of being
tener (e-ie)
Tengo, tienes tiene
to have the desire to
to want to
to feel like
I don’t feel like going out today.
tener ganas de
Tengo ganas de ir a la playa.
No tengo ganas de salir hoy
to have to
tener que (e-ie)
to make; to do
hacer (-go)
to be able to
poder (o-ue)
to tell, say
decir (e-i)
to go
ir
to be going to do something
I am going to make
ir a infinitivo
voy a hacer
to leave
irse
to see; to understand; to investigate or look into something; to visit or see someone
ver (37)
to find oneself; to meet up
to appear; to look good
verse
Es una ventaja el verse bien.
to give; to hand, hand over; to yield
dar
to find something or someone
I had some trouble in finding his house .(costar)
dar con algo o alguien
Me costó dar con su casa.
Tuve algunos problemas para encontrar su casa.
to decide to + infinitive
to decide
take it for granted/assume
give up
take it for granted
dar por infinitivo,
decidir
dar por sentado
dar por vencido
dar por hecho
to look over a place
dar a lugar, dar sobre lugar
to give birth
dar luz, dar a luz
to turn (around)
darse vuelta
girar
to make no difference
dar lo mismo
to give or devote oneself to something
darse a algo
to assume
I assumed it was free.
I assumed that it was free.
or consider someone or something (to be adjective or participle)
I can’t give up now.
asumir
Asumí que era gratis.
dar por adjectivo, dar por participio
No me puedo dar por vencido ahora.
to realize
darse cuenta de
to make known
To carry out: to do something
darse a conocer
realizar
to escape,
to run,
to flee,
to get away
She’s going to escape.
escapar,
correr,
a huir,
para alejarse
Ella va a huir.
meet, make a date,
make an appointment
darse cita
Haga una cita
join, register, sign up, enroll
darse de alta
cancel, unsubscribe, unregister, terminate, fire
darse de baja
to know . . . when dealing with information; to learn
saber
to want, love
querer (e-ie)
to arrive
llegar (-gue)
to pass; to pass time
pasar
to should, must; to owe
deber
to put, put on
poner (-go)
to put on oneself
ponerse (-go)
to start to do something
empezar a hacer algo
ponerse a infinitivo (-go)