19 Verbs 1 R No Notes E-S Flashcards
to be . . . when dealing with an essential characteristic
ser
to have . . . when used as a helping verb
haber
to have to do something . . . when dealing with the impersonal
have to do something
Have you finished eating?
A solution had to be found.
haber de infinitivo, haber que infinitivo
tener que hacer algo
¿Habéis terminado de comer?
Había que encontrar una fórmula.
to be . . . when dealing with locations or conditions
estar
to be on the verge of doing something
I’m about to put
estar por infinitivo
estoy por poner
to be about to do something
estar a punto de infinitivo
to have; to have property, to have years, to have a state of being
tener (e-ie)
Tengo, tienes tiene
to have the desire to
to want to
to feel like
I don’t feel like going out today.
tener ganas de
Tengo ganas de ir a la playa.
No tengo ganas de salir hoy
to have to
tener que (e-ie)
to make; to do
hacer (-go)
to be able to
poder (o-ue)
to tell, say
decir (e-i)
to go
ir
to be going to do something
I am going to make
ir a infinitivo
voy a hacer
to leave
irse
to see; to understand; to investigate or look into something; to visit or see someone
ver (37)
to find oneself; to meet up
to appear; to look good
verse
Es una ventaja el verse bien.
to give; to hand, hand over; to yield
dar
to find something or someone
I had some trouble in finding his house .(costar)
dar con algo o alguien
Me costó dar con su casa.
Tuve algunos problemas para encontrar su casa.
to decide to + infinitive
to decide
take it for granted/assume
give up
take it for granted
dar por infinitivo,
decidir
dar por sentado
dar por vencido
dar por hecho
to look over a place
dar a lugar, dar sobre lugar
to give birth
dar luz, dar a luz
to turn (around)
darse vuelta
girar
to make no difference
dar lo mismo
to give or devote oneself to something
darse a algo
to assume
I assumed it was free.
I assumed that it was free.
or consider someone or something (to be adjective or participle)
I can’t give up now.
asumir
Asumí que era gratis.
dar por adjectivo, dar por participio
No me puedo dar por vencido ahora.
to realize
darse cuenta de
to make known
To carry out: to do something
darse a conocer
realizar
to escape,
to run,
to flee,
to get away
She’s going to escape.
escapar,
correr,
a huir,
para alejarse
Ella va a huir.
meet, make a date,
make an appointment
darse cita
Haga una cita
join, register, sign up, enroll
darse de alta
cancel, unsubscribe, unregister, terminate, fire
darse de baja
to know . . . when dealing with information; to learn
saber
to want, love
querer (e-ie)
to arrive
llegar (-gue)
to pass; to pass time
pasar
to should, must; to owe
deber
to put, put on
poner (-go)
to put on oneself
ponerse (-go)
to start to do something
empezar a hacer algo
ponerse a infinitivo (-go)
to seem, look like
parecer (-zco)
to stay, remain
quedar
to remain to do something
quedar por infinitivo
to believe
creer (-y-)
to talk
hablar
to take; to carry
llevar
to leave someone or something behind; to let, allow
dejar
to follow
seguir (e-i)
to find
encontrar (o-ue)
to call
llamar
to come
venir (e-ie) (
to think
pensar (e-ie)
to go out, come out, get out; to leave, depart; to come out or appear
salir (-go)
to return, come or go back; to turn, turn over or inside out; to return, repay, restore
volver (o-ue)
to do something again; to return to
volver a infinitivo (o-ue)
to regain consciousness
volver en sí (o-ue) (better)
recuperar la conciencia
to take, drink
tomar
to know . . . when dealing with people or places; to meet someone
conocer (-zco)
to live
vivir
to feel, regret
sentir (e-ie)
to treat, handle
tratar
to concern or be about
to attempt or try;
tratar de
intentar
to deal with or have contact with
Tom is hard to deal with.
tratar con
Es difícil tratar con Tom.
to concern or be about
tratar sobre
preocuparse o tratar
concernir o tratarse de
para preocupar o estar a punto de
to deal in
to be about
deal with
treat for
he deals in old books
tratar en
tratar de
tratar con
tratar por
comercia con libros antiguos
to look, watch
mirar
to tell, count
contar (o-ue)
to start
empezar (e-ie)
to wait; to hope for, expect
esperar (
to search for
buscar
to exist
existir
to enter
entrar
to work
trabajar
to write
escribir
to lose, miss
perder (e-ie)
to produce, cause
producir (-zco)
to occur, happen
ocurrir
to understand
entender (e-ie)
to request, ask for
pedir (e-i)
to receive
recibir
to recall, remember; to remind; to wake up
recordar (o-ue)
to finish, end, terminate
terminar
to permit, allow
permitir
to appear
aparecer (
to get, acquire, obtain
conseguir (e-i)
to start, commence
comenzar (e-ie)
to be begin to do something
comenzar a infinitivo (e-ie)
to serve
servir (e-i)
to remove; to take out
sacar
to need
necesitar
to support, keep, maintain
mantener (e-ie)
to result in, turn out
resultar
to read
leer
to fall, collapse
caer
to fall down
caerse
to change
cambiar
to introduce
to introduce myself
I would like to introduce myself
presentar
presentarme a mí mismo
me gustaría presentarme
to create
crear
to open
abrir
to consider
considerar
