5.10 Biologic Behaviour of tumors Flashcards

1
Q

neoplasms affect on patients

A

different types of neoplasms affect the patient in a variety of ways

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2
Q

signs and symptoms

A

pain, mass, hemorrhage, lumen obstruction, loss of function, hormone secretion, infection, cachexia

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3
Q

Pain (unfortunately not common)

A

pain not being there is more diagnostic like an LN that is hard and immobile with no pain points to cancer

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4
Q

see pain in

A

pancreatic carcinoma, bone cancer

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5
Q

Mass

A

breast cancer, brain tumors

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6
Q

Hemorrhage

A

renal cell adenocarcinoma, colon adenocarcinoma, leukemia

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7
Q

in a male over 55 with iron deficiency anemia you need to rule out

A

carcinoma

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8
Q

in leuekmia you see

A

wide spread bleeding bc platelet numbers go down

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9
Q

lumen obstruction

A

colon cancers (especially distal), Pancreatic carcinoma

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10
Q

Loss of function

A

brain tumors

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11
Q

hormone secretion

A

parathyroid adenoma, pituitary adenoma, adrenal cortical adenoma and carcinoma

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12
Q

in pituitary adenoma homones may

A

decrease because over growth of pituitary in sellatursica can obsturct the pituitary gland, but you can also see increased hormone levels too

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13
Q

infection

A

lung cancer, colon cancer with perforation

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14
Q

cachexia

A

sever wasting weight loss in many malignancies - cytokines (mostly TNF) account for this

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