5.1 Exploring Parts of Triangles Flashcards
Perpendicular Bisector (of a segment)
Is the line that is perpendicular to a segment and bisects the segment
Perpendicular Bisector Theorem
If a point is on the perpendicular bisector of a segment, then it is equidistant from the endpoints of the segment
Perpendicular Bisector Converse
If a point is equidistant from the endpoints of a segment, then it lies on the perpendicular bisector of the segment
Distance between a point and a line
The length of the perpendicular segment from the point to the line
Angle Bisector Theorem
If a point is on the bisector of an angle, then it is equidistant from the two sides of the angle (distance must be along a perpendicular segment)
Angle Bisector Converse
If a point is in the interior of an angle and is equidistant from the sides of the angle, then the point lies on the bisector of the angle