4402 Suspected ACS Flashcards

1
Q

Pertinent Environmental Findings

A

Exercise

Nitroglycerin

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2
Q

Pertinent Hx

A
CAD
Prescribed NTG
Family hx of CAD
OPQRST
Use of PDE-5 Inhibitors in last 48 hours
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3
Q

Pertinent Physical Findings

A
Anxiety, dyspnea
Pallor, diaphoresis
CP
Dizziness
Tachy or Brady
Arrhythmia
N/V
Abd pain
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4
Q

Differential Diagnoses

A
Angina or MI
Pericarditis
PE
Pneumothorax
Costochindritis
Aortic aneurysm or dissection
GERD
Hiatal Hernia
Trauma
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5
Q

Emergency Stabilization

A

Aspirin PO
NTG spray or tablet with BP>90 may repeat twice at 3-5 min intervals
NTG paste with BP>90, remove and wipe away if BP falls
Morphine/Fentanyl for pain unresponsive to NTG while BP>90, may repeat once

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