4.4 Reagent Strip testing (Protein) Flashcards
Principle: Presence of certain indicators that changes color in the presence of protein even if the pH remains constant
a. Sorensen’s Protein Error of Indicators
b. Double sequential enzyme reaction
c. Double Indicator Reaction
d. Na(Sodium) Nitroprusside reaction
e. Pseudoperoxidase activity of heme
f. Diazo reaction
g. Greiss’ Reaction
h. Ehrlich’s reaction
a
Multistix reagent for Protein?
a. M&C: Methyl Red & Bromthymol Blue
b. Tetrabromophenol blue
c. GOD
d. Sodium nitroprusside
e. Dichloroaniline diazonium salt
f. Pdimethylaminobenzaldehyde
g. p-arsanilic acid tetrahydrobenzo-quinolinol
h. Derivative pyrrole amino acid ester
i. Tetracholorophenoltetrabromosulfon-phtalein
b
Chemstrip reagent for protein
Multistix reagent for Protein?
a. M&C: Methyl Red & Bromthymol Blue
b. Tetrabromophenol blue
c. GOD
d. Sodium nitroprusside
e. Dichloroaniline diazonium salt
f. Pdimethylaminobenzaldehyde
g. p-arsanilic acid tetrahydrobenzo-quinolinol
h. Derivative pyrrole amino acid ester
i. Tetracholorophenoltetrabromosulfon-phtalein
i
Buffer with pH in protein: what is the pH?
3.0
Color Reaction for Protein:
____–>_____–>_____
a. Red, Yellow
b. Yellow, Blue-green
c. Blue, Yellow
b
Reading time for protein reagent strip?
a. 10s
b. 30s
c. 60s
c
Sensitivity/Detection Limit for protein:
15-30 mg/dl
a. Multistix
b. Chemstrip
a
Sensitivity/Detection Limit for protein:
6 mg/dL
a. Multistix
b. Chemstrip
b
Source of Interferences: (Protein)
↑pH – overrides the buffer
a. F-Positive
b. F-Negative
a
Source of Interferences: (Protein)
Proteins other than albumin (e.g., globulins)
a. F-Positive
b. F-Negative
b
Source of Interferences: (Protein)
→ Highly pigmented specimens, chlorhexidine, phenazopyridine,
QACs
a. F-Positive
b. F-Negative
a
Source of Interferences: (Protein)
Loss of buffer – when pad is exposed to the specimen for too long
a. F-Positive
b. F-Negative
a
Source of Interferences: (Protein)
Microalbuminuria
a. F-Positive
b. F-Negative
b
Source of Interferences: (Protein)
↑ salt conc. – lowers sensitivity of the pad
a. F-Positive
b. F-Negative
b