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Biology vocabulary > 40.2 > Flashcards

40.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

soar

A

vi. 不及物動詞
往上飛舞，升騰
Flames were soaring into the sky . 火焰直竄天空。
高飛，翱翔
His plane continued soaring at 5000 metres above sea level . 他的飛機一直在海拔五千米的高空飛行。
高高聳立[W]
Great trees soar above to cut out most of the light . 大樹參天，把光線差不多都擋住了。
猛增；暴漲
The prices of new cars have soared . 新車價格暴漲。
飛騰，昂揚
His ambitions soared to the skies . 他壯志凌雲。
【空】滑翔
A glider can soar for many miles . 滑翔機可以滑行好多英里。
n.[U]
高飛；高聳；高漲

猛增的程度；高飛的高度

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2
Q

fluctuation

A

n. 名詞
波動；變動；動搖[C][U]
fluctuations in policy 政策變動
climatic fluctuations 氣候變化

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3
Q

otter

A

n. 名詞
【動】獺，水獺[C]

水獺（毛）皮[U]

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4
Q

salinity

A

n. 名詞

鹽性；鹽度

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5
Q

continuum

A

n. 名詞
【哲】連續

【數】連續統；閉聯集

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6
Q

Homeostasis

A

n. 名詞

【生理】體內平衡

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7
Q

glucose

A

n. 名詞

【生化】葡萄糖

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8
Q

predominantly

A

ad. 副詞

佔主導地位地；佔優勢地；顯著地

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9
Q

radiator

A

n. [C] 可數名詞
暖房裝置，散熱器
Sit by the radiator and get warm . 坐在暖氣旁邊，暖和暖和。
（汽車等的）散熱器，冷卻器
Fill your radiator with water , or your engine will overheat . 給你的散熱器充水，否則引擎會過熱。
輻射體
The stars are radiators of vast power . 恆星是巨大能量的輻射體。
【無】發射天線

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10
Q

furnace

A

n. [C] 可數名詞
火爐，熔爐

（建築物內的）暖氣爐

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11
Q

vigorous

A 
a. 形容詞 
精力充沛的；壯健的
The nest held three vigorous young birds .   這窩裡有三隻活潑的小鳥。
強有力的
make a vigorous speech   發表強有力的演說
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12
Q

dynamic

A

a. 形容詞
力的；動力的
a dynamic load 動力荷載
力學的；動力學的

能動的；動態的
a dynamic verb   動態動詞
有活力的；有生氣的；強有力的
a dynamic young businessman   生氣勃勃的年輕商人
【醫】機能的，功能的
a dynamic disease   機能性疾病
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13
Q

equilibrium

A

n.[U][S1]
相稱；平衡；均衡
We must try to maintain the equilibrium of supply and demand . 我們必須努力保持供求均衡。
Certain ear diseases can affect one ‘ s equilibrium . 某些耳疾會影響人的平衡能力。
均勢
I believe this state of equilibrium will be maintained . 我相信這個均勢將被維持。
（心情的）平靜

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14
Q

buffer

A

n. 名詞
緩衝器，減震器

起緩衝作用的人（或物）

【計】緩衝存儲器

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15
Q

physiological

A

a.[Z][B]
生理學的

生理的，生理上正常的
physiological changes that are beyond our control 我們不能控制的生理變化

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16
Q

uterus

A

n. 名詞

【解】子宮

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17
Q

puberty

A

n. 名詞
青春期；妙齡

（植物）開花期

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18
Q

cyclic

A

a. 形容詞
圓的；環式的

循環的；週期的

【化】環（狀）的

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19
Q

menstrual

A

a. 形容詞
月經的

每月的

20
Q

circadian rhythm

A

n. 名詞

晝夜節律

21
Q

circadian

A

a. 形容詞

全天的

22
Q

intrinsic

A 
a. 形容詞 
本身的；本質的；固有的；內在的[（+in/to）]
difficulties that are intrinsic to such a situation   這種情勢固有的困難
a man ' s intrinsic worth   人自身的價值
【解】內部的，本體內的
23
Q

melatonin

A

n. 名詞

褪黑素

24
Q

acclimatization

A

馴化

25
Q

exhalation

A

n. 名詞
呼氣；蒸發；散發

散發物

26
Q

alkaline

A

a.【化】
鹼的；含鹼的

鹼性的

27
Q

cyanobacterium

A

n. 名詞

【微】藍綠菌，藻青菌（複數為 cyanobacteria）

28
Q

convergent

A

a. 形容詞
趨集於一點的；會聚性的

【數】收斂的

29
Q

convection

A

n. 名詞
傳送

【物】對流

30
Q

conduction

A

n. 名詞
【物】傳導

輸送

31
Q

extent

A

n. 名詞
廣度，寬度；長度[U]
Standing on the top of the mountain , you can see the full extent of the forest . 站在山頂上，你可以看到森林的全貌。
程度；限度；範圍[U][the S]
To a certain extent , I am responsible for the delay . 在一定程度上，我對拖延負有責任。
一大片（地區）[S]

32
Q

thorax

A

n. 名詞
【解】胸；胸廓

【昆】胸部；胸甲

33
Q

terrestrial

A

a.[B]
地球的；陸地的
terrestrial gravitation 地球引力
陸生的；陸棲的

人間的；塵世的
terrestrial interests 名利心
【天】類地行星的

n. 名詞
地球人；陸地生物[C]

34
Q

chickadee

A

n. 名詞

【美】山雀

35
Q

adequate

A

a. 形容詞
能滿足需要（量）的，足夠的[（+for）][+to-v]
Martin decided that he had no adequate proof . 馬丁斷定他沒有充足的證據。
適當的[（+to/for）]
He sought for an adequate solution to the problem . 他尋求解決這個問題的適當辦法。
勝任的[F][（+to）]
She proved adequate to the job . 事實證明她能勝任此項工作。
尚可的，差強人意的
That hotel is merely adequate . 那家旅館只能說是差強人意。

36
Q

synchrony

A

n. 名詞

同步

37
Q

mitochondria

A

粒線體

38
Q

hibernate

A

vi. 不及物動詞
（動物）過冬，冬眠
Squirrels and hedgehogs hibernate . 松鼠和蝟是冬眠動物。

39
Q

abdomen

A

n. 名詞
腹，下腹；腹部[C]
He felt a great deal of pain in his abdomen . 他感覺到腹部非常痛。

40
Q

thoracic

A

a. 形容詞

【解】胸的；胸廓的

41
Q

python

A

n. 名詞

蟒；巨蛇

42
Q

incubate

A

vt. 及物動詞
孵卵，孵化

溫育；培養

醞釀；逐漸發展

43
Q

optimal

A

a. 形容詞

最理想的

44
Q

saturate

A

vt. 及物動詞
浸透；滲透；使濕透[H][（+with）]
His shirt was saturated with sweat . 他的襯衫上浸滿了汗水。
使充滿[H][（+with）]

使飽和，使中和[H][（+with）]

【軍】對……進行飽和轟炸

45
Q

lipid

A

n. 名詞

【生化】脂質

46
Q

Thermostat

A

n. 名詞
自動調溫器，恆溫器

溫變自動啟閉裝置

Biology vocabulary (34 decks)

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