4. Reason For Leaving: The USA Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Anglo-American loans?

A

1947

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2
Q

What happened in 1947?

A

Anglo-American loans

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3
Q

Who negotiated the Anglo-American loan in 1947?

A

John Maynard Keynes

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4
Q

What did John Maynard Keynes do in 1947?

A

negotiated the Anglo-American loan

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5
Q

What did Britain gain out of the Anglo-American treaty?

A

$3.75 billion loan to rebuild

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6
Q

Who received a $3.75 billion loan to rebuild?

A

Britain

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7
Q

What were the two catches for the 1947 Anglo-American loan?

A

Britain dependent on the US
Americans demanded that sterling (£) become fully convertable into dollars, meaning that the British currency reserves plummeted in value

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8
Q

What caused the British currency reserves to plummet in value?

A

Anglo-American loan, where the British had to make the sterling fully convertible into dollars

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9
Q

Who was growing in strength in America?

A

Militant Zionists

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10
Q

What happened to militant Zionists during the war in America?

A

Grew in strength

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11
Q

What happened in May 1942?

A

A conference of American Zionist organisations at the Biltmore Hotel in New York City passed a series of declarations that called for
unlimited Jewish immigration to Palestine after the war and the establishment of a Jewish state.

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12
Q

When was the Biltmore conference?

A

May 1942

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13
Q

Where did the Zionist organisation meet for their conference in May 1942?

A

Biltmore Hotel in New York

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14
Q

What was passed at the Biltmore conference in May 1942?

A

Passed a series of declarations that called for

unlimited Jewish immigration to Palestine after the war and the establishment of a Jewish state.

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15
Q

In what conference was a series of declarations that called for
unlimited Jewish immigration to Palestine after the war and the establishment of a Jewish state?

A

Biltmore conference in May 1942

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16
Q

What did the Biltmore conference act as?

A

a catalyst for the mass lobbying of members of Congress by American Zionists

17
Q

What acted as a catalyst for the mass lobbying of members of Congress by American Zionists?

A

Biltmore conference in May 1942

18
Q

Why did both the Democrats and Republicans endorse the creation of the state of Israel?

A

lobbying of members of Congress by American Zionists

19
Q

Who endorsed the creation of Israel in 1944?

A

Democrats and Republicans

20
Q

Which president called for Jewish immigration?

A

President Truman

21
Q

What did President Truman call for?

A

Jewish migration to Palestine

22
Q

What happened in April 1946?

A

He called for 100,000 Jewish immigrants to be admitted to Palestine, when Bevin was committed to a quota of 1,500

23
Q

Who called for 100,000 Jewish migrants to be admitted into Palestine, when there was a quota of 1,500?

A

President Truman in April 1946

24
Q

When President Truman called for 100,000 Jewish migrants to be let into Palestine in April 1946, what was Bevin’s quota?

A

1,500

25
Q

When President Truman called for 100,000 Jewish migrants to be let into Palestine in April 1946, who had a quota of 1,500?

A

Bevin

26
Q

When did President Truman call for 100,000 Jewish migrants to be let into Palestine?

A

April 1946

27
Q

How many Jews did President Truman want to be admitted into Palestine in April 1946?

A

100,000

28
Q

Who did President Truman elect to the American UN delegation?

A

John Hilldring, who was pro-Zionist

29
Q

Why was John Hilldring elected to the American UN delegation?

A

Pro-Zionist

30
Q

Which pro-zionist did President Truman elect to the American UN delegation?

A

John Hilldring