4. Reason For Leaving: Economic Crisis Flashcards

1
Q

When Clement Attlee’s Labour Party won in the 1945 General election, what was the economy like?

A

Devastating

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2
Q

In what year did Clement Attlee’s Labour Party win the General election?

A

1945

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3
Q

What happened in 1945 general election?

A

Clement Attlee’s Labour Party won the general election

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4
Q

Why was the British economy after World War Two so poor?

A

Loss of oversea assets
Cost of six years war
Ongoing loan repayments to the US

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5
Q

By 1945, how much were the British overspending by?

A

£2 billion

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6
Q

In what year were the British government overspending by £2 billion?

A

1945

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7
Q

Until what year was bread rationed?

A

1948

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8
Q

What happened in 1948?

A

Bread rationing ended

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9
Q

What ended in 1954?

A

Meat rationing

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10
Q

When did meat rationing end?

A

1954

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11
Q

What happened in 1946-7 that caused strain on energy supplies?

A

Freezing winter

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12
Q

In what years was there a freezing winter that put a strain on energy supplies?

A

1946-7

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13
Q

By 1947, how much did it cost to maintain the British force in Palestine?

A

£40 million per year

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14
Q

In what year did it cost £40 million per year to maintain British forces by Palestine?

A

1947

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15
Q

In 1947, what cost was £40 million per year?

A

Maintaining British forces in Palestine

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16
Q

What were the labour government committed to?

A

Constructing a welfare state
New schools
Homes
NHS

17
Q

Who was committed to maintaining a welfare state?

A

Labour government

18
Q

What was the impact of the labour government wanting to commit to the construction of a welfare state?

A

Increased government spending

19
Q

Between 1948-51, the government spending on healthcare increased by:

A

80%

20
Q

Between what years did spending on healthcare increase by 80%

A

1948-51

21
Q

Between 1948-51, in what sector did Attlee’s government increase spending by 80%

A

Healthcare