3.5.1- Setting financial objectives Flashcards
3.5 Financial management
What are financial goals?
Financial goals that a business wants to achieve, usually with a time period
What are the revenue objectives?
To increase the value or volume of sales
What are the cost objectives?
Usually set to minimise costs, but doesnt reduce the quality or raise ethical questions.
What are profit objectives?
Set a target figure for profit or to increase it from previous years
What is difference between profit and cash flow?
Cash flow is the money flowing in and out of the business over a period of time, whereas profit includes all transactions that will lead to cash in or out now or in the future.
What are the cash flow objectives?
- Minimise time taken by customers to pay their credits
- Reduce bank borrowings to a target level
- Extend time taken to pay suppliers
- Minimise amount paid out in interest charges
- Reduce seasonal swings in cash flow
What internal factors influence financial objectives?
- The overall objectives of the business
- The status of the business
- Other function departments of the business
What external factors influence financial objectives?
- The availability of finance
- Competitors
- The economy
- Shareholders
- Environmental/Ethical influence
What are the different measures of profit?
- Gross profit
- Operating profit
- Profit for the year