3.1 Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

All organisms that live together in a place

A

Community

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2
Q

Community Ecology

A

Study of interactions among all populations in environment

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3
Q

A role organisms play in community

A

Niche

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4
Q

Fundamental niche

A

Potentially used resources

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5
Q

Realized niche

A

Resources actually used

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6
Q

Niche partitioning

A

A pattern which populations take turns partitioning

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7
Q

When does niche partitioning occur

A

Occurs when niche overlap becomes costly

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8
Q

Overlapping organisms

A

Low fitness

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9
Q

Competition

A

-/-

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10
Q

Mutualism

A

+/+

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11
Q

Commensalism

A

+/0

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12
Q

Predation/Herbivory/Parasitism

A

-/+

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13
Q

Endosymbiosis

A

Cells inside cells

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14
Q

Symbiosis

A

2+ species share close physical interaction

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15
Q

Non-symbiosis

A

Interaction of organisms that live apart from each other

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16
Q

Facultative

A

Receive benefits but can survive without the other

17
Q

Obligatory

A

Species are entirely dependent on each other

18
Q

Co-evolution in community

A

Long term evolutionary adjustments between species