10.1 Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

Gap 1

A

Prepare for DNA replication and grows

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2
Q

Synthesis

A

Replicates DNA

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3
Q

Gap 2

A

Grows and prepares for division

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4
Q

Mitosis

A

Cell divides

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5
Q

G0

A

Rest until needed

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6
Q

Order of cell cycles stages

A

Gap 1
Gap 0
Synthesis
Gap 2
Mitosis

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7
Q

Growth factors

A

Stimulatory protein

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8
Q

Cyclins

A

Stimulatory protein

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9
Q

CDKs

A

Stimulatory protein

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10
Q

Proto-oncogenes

A

Stimulatory protein

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11
Q

p53

A

Inhibitory protein

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12
Q

Rb

A

Inhibitory protein

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13
Q

Tumor suppressor genes

A

Inhibitory protein

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14
Q

Cell cycle regulation step 1

A

Growth factors released

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15
Q

Cell cycle regulation step 2

A

Cyclin levels increase

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16
Q

Cell cycle regulation step 3

A

Cyclin/CDK complexes form to activate CDK

17
Q

Cell cycle regulation step 4

A

CDK phosphorylates target enzymes and triggers the next phase of the cell cycle