1.1 Study Guide Flashcards

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1
Q

What does PMC stand for

A

Program, Metabolism, Container

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2
Q

What does CER stand for

A

Claim, Evidence, Reasoning

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3
Q

What does Program mean in the PMC model

A

All living things must have DNA

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4
Q

What does Metabolism mean in the PMC model

A

All living things must be able to turn nutrients into energy

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5
Q

What does Container mean in the PMC model

A

All living things must have a membrane to separate outer things from inner (living) things

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6
Q

What does Claim mean in CER

A

A conclusion that addresses original question/problem

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7
Q

What does Evidence mean in CER

A

Data supporting the claim

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8
Q

What does Reasoning mean in CER

A

Explanation on how the data supports the claim

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9
Q

What is the difference between population and community

A

Population: members of same species interacting
Community: different species interacting

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10
Q

Is carbon alive or inside a living thing

A

Inside a living thing

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11
Q

What is a good claim about Mrs. Urciouli

A

Mrs. Urciouli likes to learn about cooking

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12
Q

What evidence supports the claim

A

She has multiple cookbooks in her Kindle library such as egg less cooking, and the science of food

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13
Q

What reasoning explains why the evidence is correct

A

When cooking, people like to get a variety of cookbooks so they can retain different tips and methods. Seeing that Mrs, Urciouli has multiple cookbooks in her Kindle library, it is safe to assume that she enjoys cooking and learning about it

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14
Q

What is the order of the levels of organization

A

Atom, molecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism, population, community, ecosystem, biome, biosphere

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15
Q

Fundamental building block of chemical element

A

Atom

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16
Q

Multiple atoms bonded together

A

Molecule

17
Q

Specialized structures that perform various jobs inside cells

A

Organelle

18
Q

Smallest until capable of carrying out all life processes

A

Cell

19
Q

Groups of cells that work together to perform a specific task

A

Tissue

20
Q

Group of different tissues that form singular unit and perform similar function

A

Organ

21
Q

Group of organs that interact to perform similar functions

A

Organ system

22
Q

Individual living thing unicellar or multicellar

A

Organism

23
Q

Members of the same species that interact in the same area

A

Population

24
Q

Different populations that interact in the same area

A

Community

25
Q

Different populations that interact with abiotic factors affecting the population in the area

A

Ecosystem

26
Q

All the similar ecosystems around the planet

A

Biome

27
Q

All the different ecosystems that make up planet Earth

A

Biosphere

28
Q

What is homeostasis

A

A state of balance among all parts and systems in the body