3: Name that Pap Result Flashcards
Benign-appearing endometrial cells in in women !45 – require evaluation in postmenopausal women or premenopausal with abnormal bleeding or risk factors for endometrial cancer - risk of adenocarcinoma and endometrial hyperplasia
Negative for Intraepithelial Lesions or Malignancy
HPV persistent infection CIN 2 (moderate dysplasia): Lesion involves one-third to less than two-thirds of the epithelial layer CIN 3 (severe dysplasia, carcinoma in situ): Lesion involves two-thirds of the epithelial layer to full thickness
High-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL)
Abnormalities that must be treated aggressively.
Glandular cell abnormalities
No epithelial abnormality identified
Negative for Intraepithelial Lesions or Malignancy
ASCCP recommendations: 1 of the 3
Follow up now and in 6mo
Reflex HPV-DNA
Colposcopy
Cervical squamous Intraepithelial lesions (CSIL)
This term is used when the squamous cells do not appear completely normal but it is not possible to determine the cause of the abnormal cells. A small percentage could have CIN 2 or 3 or invasive cancer.
HPV reflex testing:
If negative, do repeat HPV test in 3 years
If positive, colposcopy
Atypical Squamous Cells of Undetermined Significance (ASC-US)
Malignant cells penetrate the basement membrane of the cervical epithelium and infiltrate the stromal tissue (supporting tissue). In advanced cases, cancer may spread to adjacent organs such as the bladder or rectum, or to distant sites in the body via the bloodstream and lymphatic channels.
Squamous carcinoma
This finding in a woman 45+ could indicate malignant neoplasm.
Endometrial cells
HPV transient infection CIN 1 (mild dysplasia): Lesion involves the initial one-third of the epithelial layer
Low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL)
Cannot exclude HSIL. (5-10%)
ASC-H
May find: Trich, BV, Candida, gonorrhea, chlamydia, mechanical/chemical irritation, viral infx
Negative for Intraepithelial Lesions or Malignancy