2.8 Carbohydrates Flashcards
1
Q
organic compound composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
ex. starches, sugars, cellulose
A
Carbohydrates
2
Q
one sugar; building block of carbohydrates
ex. glucose
A
Monosaccharide
3
Q
double sugar
ex. sucrose, lactose
A
Disaccharide
4
Q
many sugars
ex. starch, glycogen
A
Polysaccharide
5
Q
Polysaccharide formed by plants
A
Starch
6
Q
Polysaccharide formed by animals
A
Glycogen
7
Q
What are the functions of carbohydrates?
A
- provide quick energy
- small amounts are used for structural purposes