2.7 protocols Flashcards
TCP
is a protocol that allows packets to be sent and received between computer systems
it breaks the data into packets then reassembles them back into the original data at the destination
IP
is a protocol in charge of routing and addressing data packets
ensure go to the right destination
UDP (user data protocol)
is faster alternative to TCP
used where low latency is important
doesn’t check for errors so packets are more likely to be lost tor received out of order
HTTP
protocol used to transfer web pages over the internet
HTTPS
is a more secure version of HTTP that works with a protocol SSL(secure sockets layer) to transfer encrypted data
FTP (file transfer protocol)
protocol used to transfer files
ICMP (internet control message protocol)
collects network status information and is used for troubleshooting
SNMP (simple network management protocol )
is a protocol that records network statistics such as router usage
SMTP (simple mail transfer protocol)
is a protocol used to send emails to a mail server between mail servers
POP (post office protocol)
is for downloading and storing emails from a mail server