22: Sensory Pathways Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior fissure & posterior sulcus

A

helpes seperate the spinal cord into two halves

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2
Q

Gray Commissure

A

forms a comunication link between the two halfs, a narrow band of gray matter

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3
Q

central canal

A

continues with the ventricles cavities of the brain is found in the gray commissure

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4
Q

motor neurons and interneurons

A

heavily concentrated in the central portion of the spinal cord, causing the look of gray matter

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5
Q

sensory nuerons

A

cell bodies in the dorsal root ganglion

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6
Q

horns

A

gray matter portions of the cord , named by location are, (anterior, posterior, and lateral)

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7
Q

white matter

A

the nerve fibers of the bundles are myelinated for rapid conduction and therefore appear as this

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8
Q

nerve colums

A

the fiber bundles are referred to as this, named for location, (anterior posterior, lateral)

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9
Q

tracts

A

within the colums are these bundles of nerve fibers,

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10
Q

spinothalamic tract

A

acending tract sensory

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11
Q

corticospinal tract

A

decending tract motor

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12
Q

ventral root

A

carries motor information

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13
Q

dorsal root

A

is sensory

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14
Q

dorsal column-medial lemniscal

A

assending tract that carrys surface receptor impulses

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15
Q

anterolateral

A

assending tract that carrys surface receptor impulses

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16
Q

cerebral cortex

A

converting the cerebrum , a layer of gray matter

17
Q

central sulcus

A

runs from medial to lateral across each hemishpere

18
Q

gyrus

A

each convolution (raised area) of the cortex is this

19
Q

post central gyrus

A

area behind the central sulcus

20
Q

somatic sensory area

A

post central gyrus is this of the cortex

21
Q

proprioception

A

a sense that requires very rapid transmission of afferent info, the ability to sense the tension and position of the muscles

22
Q

fast pain

A

sharp, felt quickly

23
Q

slow pain

A

aching, requires time