21st lit 1-2 week Flashcards
a 4 line quatrain between man and woman for courtship
Bordon/Luwa/Balitaw
Origin of Jalaur River
Halawod
first printed manuscripts
Doctrina Cristiana
wrote the first short story dead stars
Paz Marquez Benitez
Datu of Iloilo
Datu Paiburong
Epic of Panay
Hinilawod
well kept woman
Binukot
number of regions in the Philippines
17 regions 8 in Luzon 3 in Visayas and 6 in Mindanao
this work aimed to expose these horrendous characteristics of these abusive priests
Fray butod by Graciano Lopez Jaena
also known as The Lost Ones, a bestselling war novel
in the US & Manila was written by an Ilonggo writer and former guerilla during the Japanese invasion
Without seeing the dawn by Stevan Javellana
is a comic book superhero created by a Filipino illustrator and graphic designer in December 2002. landed on the 12th spot of top selling Philippine fiction
books for 2005, based on records of National Bookstore.
Zsazsa Zaturnnah by Carlo Vergara
wrote textula
Frank G. Rivera “Makata ng Cellphone”
is one man’s autobiography, it goes beyond a simple life story, taking a humorous but critical look at one country’s education system and calling for substantive change The title can be translated
as “Wow, I can actually read now?!
ABNKKBSNPLAKO ni Bob Ong
means writings having excellence of form or expression. It envelopes the major literary genres such as poetry, drama, and fiction.
It entails distinctive use of the language in creative and artistic ways.
literature
heavily rooted to our ancestors’ heritage
marked during the arrival of the Philippines Archipelago’s
first inhabitants
overflowing with authentic and abundant oral literature
Pre-Colonial Literature (Early Times-1564)
are simple and traditional sayings that give us nuggets of wisdom. It delivers significant truths about life in a form of little entertainment. In Filipino,
these are called salawikain.
Proverbs
are playful statements or questions having an obscure meaning intended to be answered or solved. The statement may sound like humorous but it has a deeper meaning. In Filipino, these are called bugtong.
Riddles
are traditional songs of our ancestors that have been passed down from one generation to another. These local songs are considered part of the
rich culture of the Filipinos. It may be in the form of courtship song or harana,
harvest songs, war songs, lullabies and the likes.
Folksongs
are creative stories that generally talk about how one thing came to be. It speaks of the origin of a particular thing. These are also called as myths and legends.
Tales
are long-narrative poems about the heroic deeds, adventures, and even misfortunes of a hero. The hero in the story is characterized as brave and
courageous and is well-represented with good values.
Epics
this time focused on Christianity and religion
The friars as church head authorities have spread the doctrines of the church
trying to relate them to native. Spanish language also became the literary language during this time.
Spanish-Colonial Literature (1565-1898)
a play depicting the life and sufferings of Jesus Christ is
a Spanish term which means “cenacle” the place where Jesus Christ celebrated
the Last Supper with His disciples.
Cenaculo
a narrative poem about the life of Jesus Christ which is usually sung during Lenten season.
Pasyon
a form of Filipino poetry about a hero, that is a bit closer to a narrative
Awit
a form of musical comedy that is usually comic and presents sarcastic look at society.
Zarzuela
a narrative song which is often about oppression, history and other topics about society.
Corrido
a blood-and-thunder melodrama depicting the conflict of Christians and Muslims. It is usually about battles to the death and the proofs of faith.
Moro-Moro or Comedia de Capa y Espada
a play using shadows to project the animated figures made from cardboards.
Carillo
a drama that reenacts the search of St. Helena for the Holy Cross. St. Helena is the mother of Constantine the Great, who was recognized in her discovery of the Cross and the Tomb of Jesus Christ in Golgotha.
Tibag
a drama that is connected to mourning rituals of the
Catholics and harvest celebrations.
Duplo or Karagatan
during this period Filipino enjoyed freedom and independence in writing literary pieces
literary genres that prosper during this period were poetry, short story, and novel Public School was created The use of English language as medium of instruction in all levels of education in public school made the literary writers decide to use the same language in writing literary pieces and in other forms of writing.
America-Colonial Literature (1899-1945)
avenue for new literary
publications and incomparable writers equipped with knowledge and skills of the present era In this time, Filipino writers enjoy their freedom to continue to write stories, poetry, essays, novels, and others that have vivid contribution to the society.
Contemporary Period (1946-Present)
were American soldiers who came to our country to become teachers
Thomasites
a prominent Filipino poet was born on April 2, 1788 in Barrio Panginay, Bigaa, Bulacan The popular Filipino debate form Balagtasan is
named after him
wrote Florante at Laura
Francisco Baltazar
are people who are interested in literature
It is the art of written works which is not bound to published sources.
Literati
refers to literature that is not written and is in the form of epics, ballads, prose, poetry etc
Oral literature
is a form of work that originates in digital environments.
electronic literature
considered to be a leading pioneer in Philippine gay literature and the most published author in Kinaraya
wrote ang Baboy
John Iremil E. Teodoro
was a poet, fictionist and essayist from Quezon City, died in pneumonia at 76
Sunlight on Broken Stones
Tinik sa Dila: Isang Katipunan Ng Mga Tula
The Trilogy of Saint Lazarus
Cirilo F. Bautista
also known for his pseudonym “Bob
Ong.” A web developer and contemporary novelist from
Quezon City, known for his conversational writing
technique which creates a comical and reflective
descriptions of Philippine life
Roberto Ong
“Stainless Longganisa (2005)” “Ang Paboritong Libro ni Hudas (2003)” “ABNKKBSNPLAKO (2001)
“Kapitan Sino (2009)”5
Roberto Ong
a writer, Indie filmmaker, book author and a pride of
Pampanga.
Jason Paul Laxamana
Gawad Urian AwardforBest Screenplay nomineefor “Babagwa” (2014)
Gawad Urian Award for Best Screenplayand Best Direction nominee for “TheCoffin Maker (2015).
Jason Paul Laxamana
is a Cebuana movie and television writer and a melodrama novelist. Some of her well-known novels in pocketbooks have been turned into live-action
movies and telenovela
Gilda Olvidado
“Saan Nagtatago ang Pag-ibig (1987)”
The “Temptation of Wife (2012)
The Half Sisters
FAMAS Awardee for Best Story for the film(“Saan Natatago ang Pab-ibig”)
Gilda Olvidado
is an Ilonggo educator and an author fromCabatuan, known for his significant body of work in thefieldof
Philippine cultural anthropology for documentingand translating the famous Western Visayanfolkepic, “Hinilawod
Felipe Landa Jocano
Slum as a Way of Life
Folk Medicine in a Philippine Municipality
Growing Up in a Philippine Barrio
Felipe Landa Jocano
is known as the “Father of
Contemporary West Visayan literature,” an Ilonggo multilingual writer, multi-awarded novelist, playwright, and poet whose works became a Palanca Hall of Famein2001
Leoncio P. Deriada
The Road to Mawab and Other Stories (1984)
The Dog Eaters (1986)
The Week of the Whales and Other Stories (1994)
Leoncio P. Deriada
a native of Bacolod City, whose specialization and expertise is in Creative Writing in Hiligaynon. She was a Carlos Palanca Hall of Fame Awardee for winning five first places in the Hiligaynon Category for Maikling Kwento
Alicia Tan Gonzalez
Istoryahan Ta Ka Uli (2016)
Ilongga: Madamo nga Guya (2014)
May Isa ka Kuring nga Hari kag Iban pa nga (2010)
Sa Taguangkan sang Duta kag Iban pa nga Sugilanon (2009)
Alicia Tan Gonzalez
a creative writer and a librarian from Aklan who received different awards in literature like the “Gawad Pambansang Alagad ni Balagtas Award” in2001. He is also known as the “Father of Aklanon Literature.
Melchor F. Cichon
Ham-at Madoeom Ro Gabii (1999)
Philippine Oddities, Love Can Find a Way and Other
Proverbs on Love (2005)
Melchor F. Cichon
a multi-award-winning Filipino poet, fictionist, and playwright from Dumangas, Iloilo. His poetry and short stories made him the Hall of Fame awardee of Palanca Awards in 2012. His screenplays have also won the Philippine Centennial Literary Prize, 2001 Cinemanila International Film Festival and other national film competitions.
Peter Solis Nery
multi-lingual writer, university professor and freelance journalist from Antique who pioneered the Philippine gay literature. He is a multi-awarded poet and playwright author of Kiniray-a literary works, and a five-time awardee of the Palanca Awards
John Iremil E. Teodoro
“Kung ang Tula ay Pwedeng Pambili ng Lalaki: MgaTula (2006)
“Hasang: Mga Kwento ng Pag-Ibig (2016)”
John Iremil E. Teodoro
a language that is adopted as a common language between speakers whose native languages are different
lingua franca
also known as Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature; a set of literary awards for Filipino writers, and referred to as the country’s highest literary honor in terms of prestige
Palanca Awards
the writer of a literary work; one that originates or creates a literary work
Author
was a huge hit to the social/net junkies and spread out so quickly
because of the evident presence of “hugot” in the poem and indeed of how
excellently the poet presented his piece
Juan Miguel Severo “Ang Huling Tula na Isusulat ko Para Sa’yo”
