21-2 and 21-3 Flashcards
Selective Service Act
Law passed by Congress in 1917 that required all men from ages 21 to 30 to register for the military draft.
mobilize
Prepare military forces for war.
Victory Gardens
Americans were encouraged to grow their own vegetables to support the war effort.
Liberty Bonds
Sold to American people to raise money for the war efforts. They were cashed in after the war for the value of the bond and interest.
Four-Minute Men
Men sent on tour by Pres. Wilson to present four minute propaganda speeches to the public.
Espionage Act of 1917
Law that set heavy fines and long prison terms for antiwar activities.
Sedition Act of 1918
Made it illegal for Americans to speak negatively about the US government, constitution, war or flag.
John J. Pershing
Commander of American forces in Europe during World War One.
convoy
Group of merchant ships protected by warships so they are not attacked.
armistice
An agreement to stop fighting.
“Peace without Victory”
A proposal made by Woodrow Wilson for the defeated powers not to receive punishment.
Fourteen Points
Woodrow Wilson’s plan to create a lasting peace after World War One. Most of it was rejected by the other Allied leaders following the war.