2011 oral exam Flashcards
What additional information would you ask for in a focused musculoskeletal history (12)?
•Following your assessment, this patient leaves your office and is treated by his primary care physician. He receives analgesics and a course of physiotherapy. He presents to your emergency room at your hospital 8 weeks later with worsening thoracic pain and a two week history of progressive leg weakness. He describes normal bowel/bladder function. He is having difficulty walking. Neurologic examination demonstrates 3/5 motor power in both legs, increased lower extremity tone, +ve Babinski, and 9 beats of clonus. There is a thoracic sensory level. Digital rectal tone is present and there is diminished peri-anal sensation.
•Please describe the MRI scan shown (4)?
•Pathologic lesion mid-thoracic spine
•Pathologic fracture
•Cord Compression (anterior and circumferential)
•Signal Change in the spinal cord
•Absence of other obvious skip spinal lesions
•Deformity (acquired kyphosis)