20:The arts Flashcards
Appealing
begging; attractive; interesting
Artefact
noun - artefact
مصنوع: artifact, artefact, piece of art, work of art
محصول مصنوعی: artefact, artifact
Seemingly
ظ‌اهرا، از قرار معلوم، ، چنین‌مینماید)یامینمود( که
Enigmatic smile
adjective - enigmatic
مبهم: vague, ambiguous, obscure, enigmatic, opaque, misty
مرموز: mysterious, cryptic, enigmatic, secretive, inscrutable, weird
معمایی: enigmatic
Your skin tingled
♦ verb
to feel a prickling sensation: The cold wind made my face tingle; My fingers were tingling with cold.
مومور شدن؛ جزجز کردن
♦ noun
this feeling.
مورمور؛ جز جز
You fill a thrill
thrill [θril]
♦ verb
to (cause someone to) feel excitement: She was thrilled at/by the invitation.
ذوق زده شدن یا کردن
♦ noun
1 an excited feeling: a thrill of pleasure/expectation.
شور و شعف
2 something which causes this feeling: Meeting the Queen was a great thrill.
هر چیز شور انگیز
ˈthriller
♦ noun
an exciting novel or play, usually about crime, detectives etc : I always take a thriller to read on the train.
رمان یا نمایشنامه مهیج
ˈthrilling
♦ adjective
exciting.
هیجان انگیز
You paused for a moment of reflection
Glimpses of mundane objects
noun - glimpse
نظر اجمالی: glance, glimpse, side glance, once-over
لمحه: glimpse, glance
نگاه سریع: glimpse
نگاه کم: glimpse
نگاه انی: glimpse
verb - glimpse
نگاه اجمالی کردن: glimpse
اجمالا دیدن: glimpse
بیک نظر دیدن: glimpse
اتفاقا دیدن: glimpse
Glimpses of mundane objects
adjective - mundane
دنیوی: worldly, mundane, secular, temporal, terrestrial, earthy
این جهانی: worldly, mundane, terrestrial, sublunar, sublunary
خاکی: earthen, earthy, earthly, terrestrial, khaki, mundane
Curvaceous kettle
adjective - curvaceous
دارای انحناء و قوسهای ظریف زنانه
Critic
critic [ˈkritik]
♦ noun
1 a person who judges or comments on books, art etc : He is the book critic for the local newspaper.
منتقد
2 a person who finds fault: His critics would say that he is unsuitable for the job.
نکوهشگر؛ منتقد
ˈcritical
♦ adjective
1 judging and analysing: He has written several critical works on Shakespeare.
نقدگرانه
2 fault-finding: He tends to be critical of his children.
خرده گیر؛ انتقاد آمیز
3 of, at or having the nature of, a crisis; very serious: a critical shortage of food; After the accident, his condition was critical.
بحرانی؛ نگران کننده
ˈcritically
♦ adverb
.
بطور وخیم و بحرانی
ˈcriticize, *ˈcriticise [-saiz]
♦ verb
1 to find fault (with): He’s always criticizing her.
عیب جویی کردن؛ نکوهش کردن
2 to give an opinion of or judgement on a book etc .
نقد ادبی کردن
ˈcriticism
♦ noun
.
نقد
Choreograph
verb
compose dance movements, direct a ballet or musical
To produce the viewer’s rush
Rush: ازدحام،شلوغی
Aesthetic experience
[esˈTHetik]
adjective - aesthetic
ظریف طبع: aesthetic
وابسته به زیبایی: aesthetic
مربوط به علم: aesthetic
Stimulus
plural ˈstimuli [-liː] –
♦ noun
1 something that causes a reaction in a living thing: Light is the stimulus that causes a flower to open.
محرك
2 something that rouses or encourages a person etc to action or greater effort: Many people think that children need the stimulus of competition to make them work better in school.
مشوق
Deftly
ماهرانه
proficiently, skillfully; dexterously, nimbly
This is the burgeoning field of …
verb - burgeon
جوانه زدن: peep, germinate, sprout, bud, nip, burgeon
شروع برشد کردن: burgeon
در امدن: eventuate, burgeon, enter, erupt, measure, prove
Transcending
[tranˈsend]
verb - transcend
برتری یافتن: transcend, outreach, overcome
ورارفتن: transcend
بالاتر بودن: transcend
Ordinary
adjective - ordinary
معمولی: usual, ordinary, normal, common, commonplace, general
عادی: ordinary, normal, common, regular, usual, commonplace
ساده: simple, easy, plain, naive, modest, ordinary
متداول: common, popular, usual, current, prevalent, ordinary
پیش پا افتاده: banal, commonplace, common, ordinary, quotidian, well-known
خرجی: daily, ordinary
Ancient
ancient [ˈeinʃənt]
♦ adjective
1 relating to times long ago, especially before the collapse of Rome: ancient history.
باستانی؛ کهن
2 very old: an ancient sweater.
کهنه
It provokes serious and careful
موجب شدن- تحریک کردن
Workshop
noun - workshop
کارگاه: workshop, shop, studio, detective, atelier, workhouse
اتاق کار: workshop, workroom, studio
تعمیر گاه: workshop
My taste in music is ….
Monotonous period of time
adjective - monotonous
خسته کننده: boring, tedious, monotonous, grueling, tiresome, wearisome
یک نواخت: monotonous, uniform, monotone, monotonic, steady, singsong
Literary
literary [ˈlitərəri]
♦ adjective
1 concerning literature or the writing of books: a literary magazine.
ادبی
2 (of a person) knowledgeable about books.
ادیب
Narratives and memories
noun - narrative
روایت: narrative, story, tale, exemplum
داستان: story, tale, fiction, narrative, narration, fable
قصه: story, tale, narrative, fiction, make-believe
شرح: description, explanation, account, exposition, statement, narrative
حکایت: anecdote, story, tale, narrative, account, allegory
سرگذشت: adventure, narrative, destiny, narration, event, venture
adjective - narrative
داستانسرایی: narrative
Fundamental feature
[ˌfəndəˈmentl]
adjective - fundamental
اساسی: fundamental, basic, essential, substantial, vital, pivotal
بنیادی: fundamental, basic, basilar
اصلی: main, original, principal, basic, primary, fundamental
بنیانی: fundamental, basic, organic
واجب: obligatory, necessary, essential, indispensable, vital, fundamental
تشکیل دهنده: constitutive, fundamental
Craving
[ˈkrāviNG]
adjective - craving
مایل: willing, oblique, wanting, inclined, wishing, craving
noun - craving
مقصود: purpose, intention, goal, aim, meaning, craving
Perspective
منظر-چشم انداز
Religion
مذهب
Sophisticated tools
adjective
(negative unsophisticated )
1 (of a person) having a great deal of experience and worldly wisdom, knowledge of how to dress elegantly etc : a sophisticated young man; She has become very sophisticated since she went to live in London.
خبره؛ ماهر
2 suitable for, or typical of, sophisticated people: The joke was too sophisticated for the child to understand; sophisticated clothes/hairstyles.
سطح بالا
3 (of machines, processes etc ) highly-developed, elaborate and produced with a high degree of skill and knowledge: sophisticated photographic techniques.
پيشرفته؛ پيچيده
Sophisticated tools and weapons
weapon [ˈwepən]
♦ noun
any instrument or means which is used for one’s own defence or for attacking others: Rifles, arrows, atom bombs and tanks are all weapons; The police are looking for the murder weapon; Surprise is our best weapon.
سلاح
Bows and arrows
Bows کمان
Arrows تیر
Controversy
noun - controversy
مشاجره: contention, dispute, argument, controversy, scuffle, contest
جدال: battle, controversy
مباحثه: debate, discussion, discourse, argument, controversy, contention
هم ستیزی: controversy
ستیزه: conflict, dispute, strife, quarrel, squabble, controversy
بحی: discussion, quarrel, altercation, argument, argumentation, controversy
Consensus
♦ noun
the feeling of most people: The consensus of opinion is that we should do this.
اتفاق نظر؛ عقیده اکثریت مردم
Concrete situation
concrete [ˈkoŋkriːt]
♦ adjective
1 made of concrete: concrete slabs.
بتونی
2 able to be seen and felt; real or definite: A wooden table is a concrete object.
واقعی؛ ملموس
The medieval art
[ˌmed(ē)ˈēvəl,ˌmid-,ˌmēd-]
adjective - medieval
قرون وسطی: medieval, mediaeval
قرون وسطایی: medieval, mediaeval
مربوط به قرون وسطی: medieval
Literature
literature [ˈlitrətʃə]
♦ noun
poems, novels, plays etc in verse or prose, especially if of fine quality.
ادبیات
Repetition
noun - repetition
تکرار: repeat, repetition, duplication, replication, iteration, frequency
باز انجام: repeat, repetition
باز گویی: restatement, iterance, iteration, repetition
باز گو: repeat, iteration, repetition
تجدید: renewal, restoration, revival, resumption, repeat, repetition
اعاده: restoration, restitution, return, recourse, rebound, repetition
Visual imagery
noun - imagery
تصورات: imagery
شبیه سازی: simulation, imagery, computer simulation, dramaturgy
صنایع بدیعی: imagery
تشبیه ادبی: imagery
مجسمه سازی: sculpture, statuary, sculpturing, imagery
شکل و مجسمه: imagery
Inaccuracy
noun - inaccuracy
عدم دقت: inaccuracy, inexactitude
اشتباه: wrong, mistake, error, fault, fumble, inaccuracy
عدم صحت: inaccuracy
چیز ناصحیح و غلط: inaccuracy
غلط: error, mistake, fallacy, illusion, errancy, inaccuracy
نا درستی: dishonesty, cross, fault, improbity, inaccuracy, incompetence
Marginally
بطور حاشیه، در حاشیه
Cues
♦ noun
the last words of another actor’s speech etc , serving as a sign to an actor to speak etc : Your cue is `– whatever the vicar says!’
اشاره؛ سر نخ
Circumstances
♦ noun
a condition (time, place etc ) connected with an event: In the circumstances, I don’t see what else I could have done.
وضعیت؛ موقعیت
A friend in need is a friend indeed
indeed [inˈdiːd]
♦ adverb
1 really; in fact; as you say; of course etc : He's very talented, isn't he?' He is indeed; Do you remember your grandmother?’ `Indeed I do!’
واقعاً؛ البته
2 used for emphasis: Thank you very much indeed; He is very clever indeed.
واقعاً
♦ interjection
used to show surprise, interest etc : John said your idea was stupid.' Indeed!’
!راس میگی
Trait
noun - trait
ویژگی: property, trait, exclusivity
خصیصه: feature, trait, flair
خاصیت: property, feature, nature, character, trait, cachet
جنبه: feature, attribute, characteristic, quality, trait, self
نشان ویژه: characteristic, lineament, trait
نشان اختصاصی: landmark, trait
Images evoked a passionate
verb - evoke
بیرون کشیدن: evoke, extract, draw, elicit, solicit, aspirate
بر گرداندن: evoke, regurgitate, refract, return, replicate, turn
فرا خواندن: recall, call, summon, evoke, draft, muster
احضار کردن: call up, summon, evoke, adduce, call, invite
Images evoked a passionate
adjective - passionate
احساساتی: sentimental, pathetic, passionate, gushing, mushy, sensational
شهوانی: lustful, sensual, carnal, lecherous, passionate, lascivious
سودایی: irascible, passionate, hypochondriac, atrabilious
اتشی مزاج: fiery, passionate, irascible, hot-blooded
Creating a vivid image in their mind
adjective - vivid
زنده: alive, living, live, vivid, lively, fresh
واضح: obvious, clear, explicit, vivid, distinct, plain
روشن: bright, light, on, explicit, vivid, unequivocal
سرزنده: lively, alive, vivid, spirited, animated, vivacious
سرحال: peppy, healthy, cheery, wholesome, sprightly, vivid
خرم: green, blooming, fresh, gay, merry, vivid
سر سخت: tenacious, stubborn, dogged, tough, recalcitrant, vivid
Sculpture-sculptor
noun - sculpture
مجسمه سازی: sculpture, statuary, sculpturing, imagery
مجسمه: statue, sculpture, bust, statuette
مجسم سازی: sculpture
verb - sculpture
سنگتراشی کردن: sculpture
Depict
depict [diˈpikt]
♦ verb
1 to paint, draw etc .
تصویر کردن؛ کشیدن
2 to describe: Her novel depicts the life of country people.
شرح دادن؛ آشکار کردن
Carving
noun - carving
کنده کاری: carving
حکاکی: engraving, carving, gravure
بریدن: dismemberment, carving
فر کوتاه مدت: carving
Stimulating
adjective - stimulating
مهیج: exciting, breathtaking, sensational, stimulating, agitating, fiery
Intimacy
noun - intimacy
صمیمیت: intimacy, sincerity, devotion, cordiality, confidence
رابطه نامشروع جنسی: intimacy
خصوصیت: quality, intimacy, typicality
خودمانی: intimacy, familiarity, friendliness, particularity
Enrich
♦ verb
to improve the quality of: Fertilizers enrich the soil; Reading enriches the mind; an enriching (= useful and enjoyable) experience.
غنی کردن
