20-Catalysis and Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

What is entropy?

A

The degree of randomness or disorder from a system

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2
Q

What is a catabolic reaction?

A

An energetically favourable reaction - energy is released

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3
Q

What is the difference in order and disorder?

A

Non-living things left to themselves eventually become disordered
Cells of living organisms create and maintain order

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4
Q

What is an anabolic reaction?

A

A reaction that is energetically unfavourable and requires energy

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5
Q

What is a coupled reaction?

A

Two reactions that occur together, one reaction is necessary for the other to occur

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6
Q

What is ATP?

A

A molecule which contains three phosphates held together by high energy bonds

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7
Q

What does a metabolic pathway involve?

A

Step-by-step modification of an initial molecule to form another product

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